Category: Knitting Tutorials

DIY knitting tutorials, tips, and tricks

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How to Knit a Washcloth

Learn to knit a washcloth from start to finish in Liz Chandler's knitting lesson.

Knitting a washcloth is a beginner-friendly knitting skill that teaches steady stitches on a small, useful project. In this knitting lesson you will learn how to cast on, knit rows in the garter stitch, and bind off so you can finish a face scrubby (or scale up to a larger washcloth) using the same steps.

A completed knit mini washcloth near a bathroom sink and a purple bar of soap.

Knit with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels 🧶

It is time to put your knitting skills together and make something useful. In this lesson, we start with a face scrubby because it is small and fast. Once you understand the process, you can use the exact same steps to make a full-sized washcloth by casting on more stitches, or knitting more rows.

Beginner Face Scrubby Pattern (open in a new tab, or print it out)

Before You Start

  • Skill level: Beginner
  • Time needed: One short knitting session for the scrubby; a few sessions for a full washcloth
  • What to expect: Cotton can feel firmer than acrylic. Your stitches may look uneven at first; this is normal and improves with practice.
  • Goal: Practice steady knit stitches and finish your first cotton project from start to finish.
Watch the full process here, or keep reading to see everything in smaller steps.

Skills Used in This Lesson

If any of these skills are new, review those lessons first. Each one is quick to learn and makes this project much easier.

Cast-On

Turn Your Work

Knit Stitch

Bind Off

Weave in Loose Ends on Flat Knits

Materials Needed to Knit a Washcloth

Yarn to Knit Washcloths

One ball of Lily Sugar ‘n Cream 100% Cotton Yarn in “Beach Ball Blue,” “Robins Egg,” or your favorite color.

Knitting Needles for Washcloths

Knitting Needles:
Long Circular Needles
36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 7 (4.5 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Or Straight Needles
9-inch (23 cm) long US No. 7 (4.5 mm) straight needles (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Notions to Finish Knit Washcloths

How to Knit a Washcloth

Step 1: Cast On

Cast on Row 1. This is how you add stitches to your needle to begin the washcloth. For the face scrubby, use the long-tail cast-on method to put 14 stitches on your needles.

How to Start Your Knitting – The Long-Tail Cast On for Beginners

Step 2: Turn Your Work

When you reach the end of your row, turn your work so the needle with stitches is back in your left hand and you are ready to knit the next row.

How to Turn Your Work in Knitting for Beginners – What to Do at the End of a Row

Step 3: Knit Every Row (Garter Stitch)

This washcloth uses the garter stitch, which means knitting every row. Cotton garter stitch creates a squishy, grippy texture that works well for washing.

  • Row 1: Knit across all 14 stitches.
  • Rows 2–27: Turn your work at the end of each row. Knit every row until your piece measures about 4 inches (10 cm) square.
  • To make a larger washcloth: Cast on more stitches for a wider cloth, or knit more rows for a longer cloth. The stitch pattern stays the same.

If your stitches look uneven, continue knitting. This repetition is how your hands learn the motion. If something looks wrong, read When Something Looks Wrong in Your Knitting.

How to Make the Knit Stitch

Step 4: Bind Off

When your washcloth is the size you want, bind off to secure your stitches.

How to Take Knitting Stitches Off the Needles – Bind Off Knit Stitches

Step 5: Finish Loose Ends

Use a darning needle to weave in loose ends. This secures the yarn tails and makes your washcloth ready to use.

How I Weave in and Tie Off Loose Ends on Flat Knitting

Troubleshooting Tips

Focus on stitch count and steady tension. Most “messy” beginner fabric improves quickly with practice.

  • Counting stitches: You should have 14 stitches on your needle at the end of every row.
  • Tension check: Cotton should feel firm but not tight. If it is hard to insert your needle, loosen up slightly. For help, read Knitting Tension.
  • Mistakes: If you want to fix a dropped stitch or a weird spot, use Fix Knitting Mistakes.

Care Instructions

A completed hand knit mini washcloth sits on a table next to knitting supplies.

You Completed a Washcloth 🎉

You just finished your first cotton washcloth. The small version is perfect for removing makeup, gentle cleansing, testing new stitches, quick gifts, and even cute drink coasters.

Continue Learning: Your Next Projects

Want more washcloth practice using the same beginner skills? Here are two easy next steps:

Learn the full beginner system: You can keep learning to knit for free at PurlsAndPixels, or follow the complete structured beginner path in Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide: Learn to Knit with Practical Patterns.

Knitting Lessons
Kids’ Knitting Guide
Shop Books and Patterns

Don’t Miss a Stitch! 🧶

Want more free beginner lessons, patterns, and practical tips? Sign up for my newsletter to get updates straight to your inbox. 💌

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How to Care for Hand Knits

Learn to care for your hand knits and knitwear with practical tips from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

A Real-Life Guide from a Knitting Mom 🧶

Caring for hand knits can feel overwhelming, but after a decade of knitting (and plenty of mistakes), I’ve learned what actually works. As a solo parent and the creator behind PurlsAndPixels, I’ve found practical ways to keep handknits beautiful, even with a busy life and an active child. Let me share my best tips and a personal story that taught me one of my biggest lessons.

Learn about caring for knitwear with some practical tips from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Essential Knit Care: What Actually Works (A Recovering Perfectionist’s Guide) 🧶

Let me share a secret: I’m surprisingly reckless with my knits. And you know what? They’re doing just fine! Here’s my real-world, honest-to-goodness care method:

Basic Washing Steps (The Truth Edition)

Confession time – I use my washing machine! 🤫 Here is what I do to care for a handknit item:

  • Pop it in on the hand wash or delicate cycle.
  • Use tap cold water (this part’s non-negotiable).
  • Skip the fancy wool wash – I use Seventh Generation EasyDose Laundry Detergent. It’s gentle, simple, and works perfectly!
  • Let the machine do its thing

THE ONE ABSOLUTE RULE: Never. Ever. Ever. Put your knits in the dryer unless you’re planning to felt them or want a surprise doll sweater. Always lay flat to dry. This is the hill I’ll die on.

Fiber-Specific Care (The Reality Version):

  • Wool: Tougher than you think! Cold water, delicate or handwash cycle, no drama.
  • Cotton: Can handle a bit more, but why push it?
  • Acrylics: Fun fact – acrylic is literally plastic in fiber form. And you know what happens to plastic when it gets too hot? Yep, it melts. Hot water or dryer heat will turn your beautiful acrylic sweater into a sad, crackly mess. Stick to cold water and lay flat to dry.
  • Blends: When in doubt, treat it like your precious wool.
Learn how to care for hand knit items with tips from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Pro Tip: While others swear by specialty wool wash, I’ve found that simple, Seventh Generation EasyDose Laundry Detergent does the job perfectly. No need for fancy products – sometimes simpler is better!

Remember: Your handknits aren’t as delicate as the internet might have you believe. They can handle real life – just keep them away from that dryer and warm/hot water!

The Velcro Incident: A Knitting Care Lesson Learned

My first ‘perfect’ knit was a baby blanket for my son. I felt like every stitch was flawless, the tension perfect. It was my masterpiece. Then came the Velcro incident.

A harmless-looking toy snagged the blanket, pulling stitches and leaving snags everywhere. My heart sank. That first project, meant to be a keepsake, now carried imperfections.

But here’s the thing about knitting (and life) – perfection isn’t always the point. Those snags became part of our story, marking moments of real life with an active little one. Still, I learned some valuable lessons about protecting precious knits!

Sneaky Snag Culprits to Watch Out For:

  • Velcro: The knitwear destroyer! Check those baby toys, shoes, and jackets.
  • Zippers: They look innocent but can catch your stitches in a flash.
  • Jewelry: Those dainty rings and bracelets? Stitch snatchers in disguise.
  • Pet Claws: Our furry friends don’t mean to, but those little paws can pull.
  • Rough Surfaces: Beware of splintery wood and rough upholstery.

Pro Tip: When gifting baby knits, I now include a gentle note about Velcro awareness. It’s saved many a blanket from meeting the same fate!

Remember: While we can’t prevent every snag in life (or knitting), we can be mindful of these sneaky culprits. Your handknits deserve that much! 🌿

Cozy Knits Storage Solutions That Work 🧶

Living in a small space has taught me the art of storing precious handknits. Here’s what really works (and what I actually use!):

  • Fold with Love: Stack your sweaters like I do here – see how the teal sweater keeps its shape? Proper folding prevents shoulder distortion and maintains your knits’ natural structure.
  • Clear Storage Champions: Using transparent containers (like this one!) lets you easily spot your favorites while keeping them dust-free. Plus, you can see exactly what you have at a glance!
  • Layer with Care: Notice how these colorwork pieces are carefully stacked? This prevents any snagging between delicate patterns. That pink and orange fair isle beauty stays perfect!
  • Seasonal Organization: Sort by season and store similar items together – makes switching out your wardrobe so much easier

Remember: Your handknits are treasures that deserve thoughtful storage. With these simple solutions, they’ll stay beautiful for years of cozy wearing! ✨

Make sure to store your hand knits in a way that will preserve them for longer. Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels uses clear storage bins to keep folded sweaters and blankets.

Emergency Hand-Knit Care

Accidents happen, especially with kids or pets! Here’s how to handle them:

  1. Snags:
    • Don’t pull or cut the snagged string.
    • Use a crochet hook to gently pull the yarn back through.
    • Work from the wrong side if possible.
    • Gently stretch the piece to try to bring the yarn back into it’s original shape.
  2. Stains:
    • Blot (don’t rub).
    • Rinse with cool water immediately.
    • Test cleaning solutions on a hidden spot before applying.
  3. Holes:
    • Catch them early.
    • Use matching yarn to repair.
    • Seek professional help for large or intricate repairs.

Build an Essential Hand-Knit Care Kit

Keep these tools in mason jars for quick fixes (Amazon Affiliate Links):

Pro tip: Save yarn scraps from each project for future repairs by winding them into tiny balls (lesson here) or around old gift cards and storing them with these supplies!

Here’s a fun DIY project if you’re feeling crafty: learn to make your own cedar sachets in this guide.

Seasonal Hand-Knit Care Tips

Spring/Summer:

  • Wash knits before storing to remove oils and dirt.
  • Add cedar or lavender sachets for moth prevention.
  • Store in a cool, dry place.

Fall/Winter:

  • Check for moth damage before use.
  • Refresh cedar blocks or sachets.
  • Air out stored items before wearing.
Pack important hand knits - especially those made of wool - in a cedar chest to prevent moths from destroying your hard work. Find more tips from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Real-Life Knitting Care Routines

Life gets messy. Here’s how I balance precious handknits with reality:

  • Spot clean whenever possible to extend time between washes.
  • Air out knits after wear to freshen naturally.
  • Keep a basic care kit on hand for quick fixes.
  • Address issues promptly to avoid permanent damage.
  • Embrace imperfections—they tell the story of a loved, well-used knit.

Remember: Perfect Is Overrated

That baby blanket with Velcro snags? My son still treasures it. Every imperfection tells a story of love, learning, and real life. While caring for knits is important, the “oops” moments often become cherished memories.

Pro Care Tips From My Knitting Journey

  • Always check pockets before washing.
  • Keep spare buttons in a labeled jar.
  • When in doubt, air it out.

Share Your Stories

What’s your first “perfect” project? Any care disasters you’ve learned from? How do you balance real life with precious handknits? I’d love to hear your stories! Drop a comment or send me a message on social media. Find me @PurlsAndPixels on all platforms. 🧶

Learn to Knit
Cozy Lifestyle
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Beginner’s Guide to Knitting

A beginner's guide to knitting. Free online lessons from Liz Chandler can teach you to knit awesome projects from start to finish. Learn with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels. Don't forget to download your free knitting progress checklist!

Beginner’s Guide to Knitting: Learn Essential Stitches & Projects Step by Step

Hi there! I’m Liz Chandler, and yes, I still have my first wonky dishcloth. It’s a little uneven, but it’s a badge of honor. We all start somewhere, and that’s exactly what this guide is all about. Whether you’re picking up needles for the first time or looking for beginner-friendly projects, I’ve got you covered. 🧶

Learn to take knit stitches off needles with a standard bind off, a knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Table of Contents

Getting Started with Knitting

🎁 FREE STARTER KIT: Your Knitting Skills Tracker

Every expert knitter was once a beginner, myself included! That’s why I created this tracker to help you build confidence with every stitch. It’s packed with 30+ essential techniques broken into manageable steps, so you’ll always know what to learn next. And don’t forget, this sheet aligns with my free online knitting lessons and premium textbook knitting lessons, so you can learn the skills you need in the way you prefer.

Download Your Free Knitting Skills Tracker PDF

Page 1 of 2, Beginner’s knitting skills tracker. Download Your Free Knitting Skills Tracker PDF.

Essential Knitting Supplies for Beginners

Let’s start with the basics. These are the tools I recommend for every beginner knitter. You don’t need fancy gadgets to get going, just a few essentials (check out my complete knitter’s must-haves guide for more details):

  • Size 8 (5mm) straight needles
  • Light-colored worsted weight yarn (trust me, this makes everything easier to see)
  • Scissors
  • Tapestry needle
  • Stitch markers

🌟 Pro Tip: Light-colored yarn isn’t just beginner-friendly—it’s mistake-friendly. Spotting errors is so much easier when your yarn isn’t a deep, moody navy blue.

Basic Knitting Techniques for Beginners

Let’s talk about Continental knitting, my absolute favorite way to get those needles dancing! Unlike English-style knitting (where you throw the yarn), Continental style is all about efficiency and flow – think of it as the ‘work smarter, not harder’ approach to creating cozy goodness. You hold the yarn in your left hand (yes, lefties, this one’s a gift for you!), and instead of throwing the yarn, you’re basically picking it with your right needle. It’s like a beautiful little choreographed dance that, once you get the hang of it, makes your knitting practically fly off the needles!

I’ve found that my students who switch to Continental style often see their knitting speed double, and who doesn’t want to finish that chunky sweater before the next ice age? Plus, if you’re coming from a crochet background, Continental style will feel surprisingly natural since you’re holding the yarn the same way. Trust me, once you go Continental, you’ll wonder how you ever knitted any other way!

Continental Style Knitting

Learn to Beginner Ear Warmers with this knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

Why do I teach Continental style? Simple:

  • It’s efficient (speed knitters, rejoice!)
  • Your hands won’t hate you after a long session
  • It sets you up for smooth transitions into advanced techniques
  • It helps you build consistent tension

Don’t worry if it feels a little awkward at first. It’ll click, I promise!

Beginner-Friendly Knitting Projects

🧶 Ready to embark on your knitting journey? I’ve mapped out the perfect path from ‘what’s a knitting needle?‘ to ‘watch me whip up these mittens!’

🌟 Starting with my Face Scrubby (your future spa buddy!), you’ll get those basic stitches under your belt without the pressure. Once you’ve mastered the basics, my Beginner Scarf helps you find your rhythm – think of it as your knitting meditation. The Seed Stitch Washcloth introduces you to the purl stitch, and before you know it, you’ll be ready for my Cozy Headband where circular needles become your new best friend. Next, learn to Decrease (shrink the length of your rows) to round out the top of a beanie hat. Still feeling adventurous? My Fingerless Gloves teach you the art of increases, and finally, my Classic Mittens let you show off everything you’ve learned.

💞 Each pattern builds on the last, adding just one new technique at a time. It’s like stacking cozy building blocks. The best part? You’ll never feel overwhelmed because you’re already familiar with 90% of each new pattern.

Learn a new knitting skill to make a new knitting project with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

1. First Victory: Simple Face Scrubby

Washcloth Knitting Pattern by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

This quick project is a fan favorite and it’s the perfect place to start. You’ll feel accomplished, even if it’s a little “rustic.”

Skills You’ll Master:

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 7 (4.5mm) needles
  • 100% cotton worsted weight yarn

2. Confidence-Building: Beginner Scarf

Free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern in Garter Stitch from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Your first “real” project! You’ll get into a rhythm with this one and start seeing consistent stitches as you go.

Skills You’ll Master:

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 8 (5mm) needles
  • Soft Acrylic or wool worsted weight yarn

3. New Stitches: Seed Stitch Washcloth

Washcloth Knitting Pattern by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

This is where you’ll meet the purl stitch, and trust me, it’ll open up a whole new world of patterns.

Skills You’ll Master:

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 7 (4.5mm) needles
  • 100% cotton worsted weight yarn

4. Knit In the Round: Cozy Headband

Learn to Beginner Ear Warmers with this knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

Let’s get fancy! This introduces knitting in the round, which is easier than it sounds.

Skills You’ll Master:

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 8 (5mm) circular needles
  • Soft Acrylic or wool worsted weight yarn
  • Stitch markers

5. Top it Off: Basic Beanie Hat

Learn to knit Simple Beanie Hats with this knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

It’s time to tackle hats! Now, you’ll learn to make decreases to round off the top of a hat. They’re surprisingly quick and satisfying once you get the hang of it!

Skills You’ll Master:

  • Ribbing
  • Gauge measurement
  • Crown shaping

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 8 (5mm) circular needles
  • Soft Acrylic or wool worsted weight yarn
  • Stitch markers

6. Add Stitches to a Row: Simple Fingerless Gloves

Learn to knit Simple Fingerless Gloves with this knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

Making gloves introduces you to knitted increases, which is a fancy way of saying adding stitches to a row. Plus, these mitts make great gifts and are a fun way to build precision and dexterity.

Skills You’ll Master:

  • Shaping techniques
  • Thumb gussets

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 8 (5mm) circular needles
  • Soft Acrylic or wool worsted weight yarn
  • Stitch markers

7. Tie it All Together: Classic Mittens

Learn to knit Simple Mittens with this knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

You’ve made it to the final round of beginner knitting!

Skills You’ll Master:

  • Thumb gussets
  • Advanced shaping

What You’ll Need:

  • Size 8 (5mm) circular needles
  • Soft Acrylic or wool worsted weight yarn
  • Stitch markers

Complete Knitting Guide Resources

💻 Online Lessons: You can find all my free online knitting lessons indexed on my Learn to Knit page! Start at the top and work your way down the list to begin making your own beautiful knits.

✅ Don’t forget to mark things off your Knitting Skills Tracker as you go!

Want everything in one place? My book “Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide: Learn to Knit with Practical Patterns” has everything. It includes step-by-step photo tutorials, troubleshooting guides, and every pattern you’ll need.

📚 Book Formats Available:

  • Hardcover: $46.48
  • Premium Edition: $74.72
  • eBook: $9.95

Check Out Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide Here!

Frequently Asked Questions

What knitting style is easiest for beginners?

I recommend Continental style – it’s quick, ergonomic, and sets you up for success.

How much does it cost to start knitting?

About $20 – $30 for the basics – knitting needles and some cotton yarn. Add in some snacks, cozy socks, and a good playlist for the full experience. 🎶

Put worsted weight cotton yarn in the box when building a DIY Learn to Knit Gift Set. Get the full gift idea from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.
1 Yarn
100% Cotton Yarn

I like Lily Sugar ‘n Cream 100% Cotton Yarn. It’s cost-friendly and great quality.

Get it on Amazon
Knitting needles go in the box when building a DIY Learn to Knit Gift Set. Get the full gift idea from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.
2 Needles
Knitting Needles

You can knit all the washcloths with US No. 7 (4.5 mm) needles. I like 36 inch long circular needles, because you can use them for all sorts of projects in the future.

Check on Amazon

Join My Knitting Community

Knitting is better with friends. Share your progress, ask questions, and connect with other beginners:

📱 Instagram: @PurlsAndPixels

📍 Pinterest

🏷️ Tag your posts: @PurlsAndPixels

Start Your Knitting Journey Today

  1. Download the free Skills Tracker
  2. Gather your supplies
  3. Start with the Face Scrubby
  4. Share your progress! I can’t wait to see how you do!

Every stitch gets you closer to cozy handmade goodness. Let’s get started! 🧶✨

Explore All My Patterns Here

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Knitting in the Round

Learn what Knitting in the Round is, and how to do it using three different methods. Choose your favorite today!

Knitting in the round is a way of creating seamless tubes of fabric without having to sew anything together. There are several ways of knitting in the round, but the three key methods are using double point needles, using circular needles, or working in the “Magic Loop.”

Knitting in the Round on Double Point Needles (DPNs)

Learn to bind off on double point needles (DPNs) while working in the round - a knitting lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

To knit in the round with DPNs, you will use three or four needles (with points on both ends) to work in a triangle or square shape. Once it comes off the needles, this knit will be a round tube. DPNs are great for making smaller items like mittens, cup holders, socks, and sweater sleeves.

Learn to Knit with Double Point Needles (“DPNs”) in this Lesson

Knitting in the Round with Circular Needles

Learn how to move a hat top from circular needles to Double Point Needles (DPNs) in this knitting lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Circular needles have two pointy ends connected by a flexible cord. This setup allows you to bring your needle tips together and join the ends of your cast on. Then, you can work around and around creating a seamless knit tube.

Learn How to Knit with Circular Needles in this Lesson.

The Magic Loop Method

What is knitting in the Magic Loop?

For the “Magic Loop,” you will also use a circular needle; however, you will bend the cord into a shape that allows you to knit smaller tubes. This technique is excellent when you need to knit smaller items but circular needles in that size are not available. For example, tiny mittens are far too small to make on traditional knitting needles. The Magic Loop method gives you the ability to make theses tiny things.

Learn to Knit in the Magic Loop Method with this Lesson

Need Supplies? Find everything you need to follow along with my lessons at my Amazon Storefront.

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A Knitter’s Must-Haves

Explore the Knitting Supplies I Actually Use 🧶

Let’s chat real knitting. Not the curated basket‑on‑a‑white‑couch fantasy. Not the twelve‑hundred‑dollar set of heirloom needles your neighbor pretends she uses. This is the gear I actually knit with. These are the supplies that sit next to my coffee, the ones that get tossed in my tote bag, and the exact things I recommend to anyone learning or coming back to knitting.

Grab your yarn, your coffee, and zero perfection pressure. We knit here. We do not stress.

To make things easier to find, I’ve included Amazon affiliate links throughout this list. They’ll take you to the yarn and tools I usually order. Happy knitting!

Start Here: Your Beginner Knitting Kit

Brand new? Restarting after life took over? (Welcome back.💞 ) This simple setup will carry you through the first wins without overwhelm.

Choose your beginner knitting path:

  1. Fast + useful: Knit washcloths and face scrubbies (free pattern here)
  2. Cozy + wearable: Knit your first scarf (free pattern here)
  3. Fastest dopamine hit: Super‑bulky coaster (free pattern here)
Choose your first knitting project and grab knitting supplies to learn to knit. Will it be a face scrubby washcloth, a scarf, or a chunky coaster? Pick one and start your free knitting lessons with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Then grab:

I teach all the basics step‑by‑step here at PurlsAndPixels. Start learning here: Free Beginner Knitting Lessons.

Books and Learning

My Learn‑to‑Knit Book

Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide: Learn to Knit with Practical Patterns

In addition to my free online lessons, you can learn to knit in my complete guide book. I wrote this book because nobody else had. My complete instruction manual for true beginners has full‑color photos for every single step and patterns you will keep using long after you learn.

My Practical Knitting Pattern Book

Liz Chandler’s Knitting The Simple Things: A Collection of Practical Patterns

Want all the patterns from my Knitting Guide without the knitting lessons? Grab Liz Chandler’s Knitting the Simple Things. My pattern-only book has 15 designs all in multiple sizes (65 total patterns are included). This high-gloss color-printed pattern book has all the classic knits you’ll want to knit over and over: washcloths, scarves, hats, gloves, and more!

Liz Chandler's knitting books will teach you to knit and give you patterns you'll want to make over and over again.

Yarn Staples

Buy what feels good in your hands. If you pick it up and your brain immediately goes, “ooooh, squishy!” that is your yarn.

Cotton

For dishcloths, towels, or anything you’ll wash often, Lily Sugar ’n Cream 100% cotton yarn is your best friend. It’s durable, absorbent, and feels amazing to work with.

Acrylic

If you want something smooth, washable, and easy to find, try Caron Simply Soft. It comes in every color imaginable and is perfect for scarves, blankets, and beginner projects.

Super Bulky

For instant-gratification knitting, you can’t beat Lion Brand Wool‑Ease Thick & Quick. It’s perfect for chunky scarves, cowls, or anything you want to finish fast and love forever.

Merino Wool

When you’re ready for something softer and more luxurious, try Malabrigo Merino Wool. It’s beautifully dyed, smooth as butter, and perfect for special gifts or long-lasting wearables.

What materials do I need to learn to knit or make a gift basket for a future knitter? Find out at PurlsAndPixels.

Knitting Needles

If you’ve ever wondered which knitting needles are best for beginners, here’s the short answer: it depends on what kind of knitter you are. Bamboo needles are warm to the touch, slightly grippy, and help keep your stitches from sliding off. They’re perfect for relaxed, meditative knitters or anyone just getting started. Metal needles, like Addi Turbo, are slick, fast, and great for those who love speed and precision.

Needles also come in many shapes. You’ll see straight, circular, and double point needles line the shelves. Each has its perks, so the best choice is whichever one makes your hands (and your mood) happiest. Circular needles are the most versatile of all; they can handle everything from scarves to hats and blankets without taking up much space. Here’s a quick guide that makes sense:

If you’re knitting washcloths or towels, use US No. 7 (4.5 mm) needles. For scarves and cozy basics, reach for US No. 8 (5 mm). And when you’re in the mood for fast, super‑bulky projects, go big with US No. 13 (9 mm).

If you’re only buying one kind of needle, circular needles around 16 inches long will handle most projects, from scarves to hats to washcloths.

Bamboo needles, like Clover Bamboo, are my go-to for calm, quiet knitting sessions. They have just the right grip to keep your stitches from slipping, and they feel warm and natural in your hands. Plus, they are much quieter to work with than metal needles that make a clinking noise when you work them.

Metal needles, like Addi Turbo, glide smoothly and are perfect for when you want to move quickly through a project. They’re strong, durable, and ideal for knitters who like speed with precision.

Bamboo Knitting Needles

Calm, cozy, gentle. Clover Takumi Bamboo when I want quiet knitting.

Metal Knitting Needles

Smooth and fast. Knit with ChiaoGoo Red Lace needles when caffeine meets ambition. I like the thick cable on this brand. And, they’re good for everything, not just lace. 😉

Interchangeable Circular Knitting Needles

I’ll be honest, these are an indulgence I have not yet tried. But, oh do I wish I could work with a set of interchangeable needles! They come with tons of needle tip sizes and cord lengths. It looks very handy to be able to mix and match! Here are some sets I’ve been drooling over. Have you tried them? Let me know how it went!

Finishing Tools

These little helpers make your finished pieces look tidy and professional. You’ll want tapestry needles for weaving in yarn ends, small scissors for trimming, stitch markers for tracking sections, and a row counter if you like to stay organized. Each tool makes your knitting just a little smoother.

If you want to see exactly how I use each one, check out my detailed post: Choosing Knitting Tools.

Keeping Notes

Always jot down what yarn you used and where you left off. You’ll thank yourself later. Whether you use a notebook or an app, keeping notes helps you remember what worked and what didn’t. It also saves you from trying to guess which shade of blue you used six months ago.

Smart Storage

Hear me out. Fancy baskets are lovely, but containers that stack, travel, and survive kids, dogs, and gravity make the best yarn holders. Practical wins.

Containers I unapologetically use:

Yarn Storage Ideas from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

Keep Learning

🧶 Learn to Knit with Liz Chandler’s Complete Free Lessons

✅ Beginner’s Guide to Knitting and Free Skills Checklist

👋 Free Knitting Starter Kit

🧺 Choosing Knitting Tools for Beginners

🎁 Make a DIY Learn to Knit Set for a Loved One

🏡 Build a Cozy Lifestyle

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Beginner Knitting Patterns

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knitting Patterns with only Knit and Purl Stitches

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Once you master knits and purls, you’ll be able to start making simple beginner knitting patterns. Beginning knitters can easily try making Garter Stitch, Stockinette Stitch, Seed Stitch, and Rib Stitch, because they are all made with only knit and purl stitches.

Garter Stitch

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, garter stitch, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Garter stitch is a knitting pattern that is composed of all knit stitches. When knitting a regular flat piece, you will knit all the stitches in one row, turn, then knit all the stitches in the next row, turn, and repeat. This creates a ribbed fabric that looks the same on both sides.

Garter stitch has a very simple abbreviation: “k” every row. 

Practice the garter stitch with my free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern.

Stockinette Stitch

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, stockinette stitch, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Stockinette Stitch is one of the most widely used knitting patterns, which has smooth “knit side” and a bumpy “purl side.”

When knitting a flat piece in Stockinette Stitch, you cast on an even number of stitches, knit one row, turn your work, then purl one row and continue alternating knit and purl rows.

Stockinette is usually abbreviated in this way: c/o even number of stitches. *k 1 row,  p 1 row.*

Stockinette Stitch is used in the “Basic Washcloth and Face Scrubby” patterns, found in my Simple Washcloth Knitting Pattern Collection.

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, stockinette stitch basic washcloths, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Purl Rib Stitch

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, rib stitch, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, purl rib is a frequently used stitch for ribbed borders on clothing like hats, mittens, and sweaters. To knit this type of ribbing, cast on an even number of stitches. *Knit, purl* repeat for one row. Turn, and repeat the same row. You will be knitting into the knit stitches and purling into the purl stitches of the row below.

Abbreviated, a rib pattern will often read: c/o even number of stitches. *k, p* every row. 

Try my free Ribbed Scarf pattern for practice on this stitch.

Learn to knit an easy Ribbed Scarf with this free knitting pattern by Liz Chandler @PurlsandPixels.

Seed Stitch

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, seed stitch, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

You can knit a more elaborate texture using the Seed Stitch. Although it looks more difficult, simply alternate knit and purl stitches, much like a Knit, Purl Rib. Instead of stacking the knits and the purls in columns, however, in Seed Stitch you purl into the knit stitches and knit into the purl stitches. Both sides of the work will look the same.

To make the Seed Stitch, cast on an even number of stitches. Knit one stitch, purl one stitch, then repeat for one row or round. At the next row or round, purl one stitch, knit one stitch, then repeat until the end of the row or round. Repeat these two rows until you are finished.

The abbreviated version of this would read: c/o even number of stitches. *k, p* one row, turn, *p, k* one row. Repeat.

Try my free Seed Stitch Washcloth pattern for practice on this stitch.

After you understand these basic patterns, you can make lot of different fabrics with the same ball of yarn.

It is a great time to start exploring fun beginner patterns and learning new skills. My beginner knitting patterns use the stitches above to make your own cozy accessories.

Knitting Patterns using only Knits and Purls

More Knitting Patterns

See my entire pattern collection here.

I’ve also started a Pinterest collection of my favorite knitting patterns from my site and from other great knitting designers around the web. Look there for more great knitting ideas.

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Up Next

The many sections and abbreviations in a knitting pattern can be intimidating. Learn how to read a knitting pattern in the next lesson.

Learn to read knitting patterns with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

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Customize Knits

Want to make your knits more unique? Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.
Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Minimalist knitting patterns are simple to knit and you can make them over and over again. But your plain knitwear does not have to stay plain. Try to customize knits to fit your personal style. You can take any simple pattern and spice it up by adding decorations or changing the yarn design.

Customize Your Knitting

Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Once you have learned to knit the basic patterns, you may want to find a way to make simple designs a little more unique. Choosing a colorful, variegated yarn is a great way to spice things up. Try a new material, like wool, alpaca, or silk.

Add pom-poms, tassels, bows, or faux flowers. If you are familiar with embroidery, stitch embroidered embellishments onto your knitwear using your darning needle and yarn.

Substitute Yarn

You can alter the look of a knitted item dramatically just by changing the recommended yarn. Experiment with both color and yarn material to create your own, one-of-a-kind knit. The most important thing to keep in mind when substituting yarn, however, is to choose yarn that is the same weight as the recommended yarn. When working through my beginners’ lessons make sure you select a “worsted weight” yarn. 

You can also try working with different yarn materials. Each type of fiber that is spun into yarn has its own unique look and feel, so changing the yarn material can change the texture of your knit pieces. When substituting yarn, choose materials that are similar to your starting yarn. For example, wool and alpaca make excellent substitutes for acrylic yarn; they are soft, stretchy, and warm. Try a bamboo-based yarn instead of cotton, since it is absorbent and holds its shape.

Explore the wide array of colors and try a few of your favorites. Yarn-makers offer solid color yarns in every shade of the rainbow. Or, add pattern and depth to your knitting by working with a multicolored or ‘”variegated” yarn. Skeins of variegated yarn are dyed with different sections of coordinated colors; they allow you to knit in multiple colors without switching balls of yarn. Some variegated yarn is even made to be “self-striping;” it is dyed in sections that create the illusion of separately knit color stripes.

Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Find my recommendations for substitute worsted weight yarn here.

Add Decorations and Embellishments

Let your imagination run wild when it comes to decorating your finished knits. Handmake or purchase fun accents to compliment your knitwear. To any simple knit, consider adding:

Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

(Links above lead to Amazon.com associates shopping.)

Find Simple Patterns

Simple knitting patterns by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

You can customize any of my simple knitting patterns using these ideas. Changing the yarn color, material, or decorating hats, gloves, headbands, and legwarmers makes these classic knits unique.

Find the patterns here.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.
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Choosing Knitting Tools

Learn about choosing knitting tools for beginners learning to knit in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels. You will need sharp scissors, a darning needle, and a few other notions.

After picking out your yarn and knitting needles, you will have one last task: choosing knitting tools. To complete a knitting project for beginners, you will need sharp scissors and a darning needle. Later, when you start making more complex knitting projects, you may also need stitch markers and stitch holders.

Learn about choosing knitting tools for beginners learning to knit in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Scissors

At the end of a knitting project, you will need to free your work from the ball by cutting the yarn. While there are several gadgets designed to clip yarn, scissors are the most versatile cutting tool to put in your knitting bag. “Sewing” or “precision tip” scissors work best to trim yarn, as they are small and easy to maneuver.

Be sure you choose very sharp scissors. Dull scissors tend to fray the yarn ends, making them difficult to thread through the eye of a darning needle. To help your scissors stay sharp for a long time, do not use them for anything other than snipping yarn and thread.

You can find my favorite precision tip scissors on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Fiskars Scissor 5″ Micro Tip Fashion Berry.

Choose sharp sewing scissors (precision tip scissors) to clip yarn after knitting a project - a knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Darning Needles

After you have cut your project away from the ball, you will be left with dangling yarn tails. You will weave them into your project using a darning needle. These needles look just like a sewing needle but are much larger. They have blunted tips that will not snag your yarn. Sometimes, darning needles are sometimes referred to as “tapestry needles;” however, tapestry needles usually have bent tips. Whether the manufacturer calls it a “darning needle” or a “tapestry needle,” as a beginner, you will want to choose a straight, blunted needle with an eye large enough to thread your yarn through.

You can find a set of blunt-tipped darning needles on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Hekisn Large-Eye Blunt Needles

Darning needles help you weave in your loose ends after knitting a project - learn about tapestry and darning needles in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Stitch Markers

Many knitting patterns you read will recommend you use a “stitch marker.” This is a small clip, ring, or piece of string used to keep track of your place while knitting. Stitch markers can be slipped onto your needles to mark an endpoint, or they can be clipped onto a specific stitch to keep track of it. Common stitch markers look like plastic safety pins. You also can find a variety of decorative stitch markers, some looking like small rings, others like lever-back earrings. Try to find stitch markers that clip open and closed, as this type of marker can be removed from your work more easily.

You can find a set of stitch markers on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Locking Stitch Markers

Stitch markers help you keep track of your place in knitted rows. Learn more about stitch markers in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Stitch Holders

Though they can be similarly shaped, stitch holders are much larger than stitch markers. Stitch holders are used to slide stitches off your knitting needles so that you can work them later. This technique is especially helpful in shaping thumbs on gloves and arms on sweaters.

When a stitch holder is not available, you can sometimes substitute a piece of yarn as a stitch holder. Using a darning needle, you can slip stitches onto a bit of leftover yarn, then tie the yarn ends together to secure the stitches in place temporarily.

You can find stitch holders on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Stitch Holders Assorted Colors

Stitch holders take stitches off your knitting needles and save them for later knitting. Learn about stitch holders in this knitting lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Materials for Your First Knitting Project

In most knitting patterns, you will see a “materials” section, which lists the specific tools you will need to make each project. When in doubt about what yarn or tools to get, always check your pattern for a supply list.

Tools to Knit a Face Scrubby or Scarf

If you are following my Learn to Knit Guide, you will start with a small Face Scrubby or Beginner Scarf. Both projects require the same tools. You can find knitting tools at most craft stores or on Amazon by using the affiliate links below:

Choose sharp scissors and a blunt darning needle for your first knitting tools - a beginner knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Face Scrubby Knitting Pattern

Free Beginner Face Scrubby knitting pattern by Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Now that you have your tools, you can start knitting. Start with my Free Beginner Face Scrubby Pattern for a small first knitting project.

Scarf Knitting Pattern

Beginner knit scarf, free easy knitting pattern from PurlsAndPixels

Or, to start with something a little larger, you can make my free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern. Find it here.

Learn about tools for knitting in this beginner lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Up Next

Once you’ve picked up your knitting supplies you can start learning to knit! The first step is to make a “slipknot” in your yarn. The next lesson will show you how.

Learn to make a slip knot then put it on a knitting needle, a knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index