As you knit in the round on circular needles, you may be asked to switch needle sizes. This is often included in knitting patterns that change the stitch size between sections of a project.
To switch needle sizes while knitting in the round, you will pick up a circular needle in a new size with your right hand. Using the new needle, knit the live stitches off the old pair of circular needles and onto the new size. When you’ve finished switching to the new circular needle, don’t forget to put your stitch marker back in place at the end of the row/round.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to switch needle sizes on circular needles.
Video Guide: How to Switch Circular Needle Sizes When Knitting in the Round
Written Guide: How to Switch Circular Needle Sizes When Knitting in the Round
Switch Circular Needles, Step 1:
Work up to the point where the pattern instructs you to switch needle sizes, then let go of the needle in your right hand. If you have a stitch marker at the end of your row/round, set it aside.
Switch Circular Needles, Step 2:
Pick up a needle in the new size with your right hand, ensuring the needle tips point toward each other.
Switch Circular Needles, Step 3:
Begin working the live stitches off the old needle size and onto the new needle size.
Switch Circular Needles, Step 4:
When you have finished working the row/round, your left needle (in the old size) will be free of the project.
Switch Circular Needles, Step 5:
Set the old needles aside.
Switch Circular Needles, Step 6:
Slide the stitches on the left toward the tip of the left circular needle. Place your stitch marker back on the needles to mark the beginning/end of your rounds. Prepare to knit the next row. You have now completely switched knitting needle sizes.
Just as with DPNs, you can also knit a seamless tube on circular needles. Like a double point needle, a circular needle has sharpened tips on both ends. A circular needle, however, will have a long, flexible cord between the two needle tips. This allows you to bring the ends of the needle together and knit in spirals or “rounds.” With fewer needles to manage, knitting in the round on circular needles tends to go a bit faster.
When to Knit with Circular Needles
When you want to seamlessly knit a tube of fabric, circular needles are a great option. Choose a circular needle that is roughly the same length as your finished object will measure around in circumference. Here, I am making the brim of an adult-sized hat with 16-inch circular needles. Shorter circular needles allow you to make smaller items like gloves or socks, while longer circulars are great for pillow covers and sweaters.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to knit in the round on circular needles.
Video Guide: How to Knit in the Round on Circular Needles
Written Guide: How to Knit in the Round on Circular Needles
Knit with Circulars, Step 1:
Using one end of the circular needle held in your right hand, cast on all of the stitches called for by your pattern; here, we will use the long-tail cast on.
Knit with Circulars, Step 2:
To keep track of the beginnings and ends of your rounds, slip a stitch marker onto your needle tip directly after your last cast-on stitch.
Knit with Circulars, Step 3:
Ensure you have not twisted any stitches. If you have not twisted stitches, you will have a straight edge along the bottom of your knitting needles.
The back side of the needles will have a “purl-side” pattern. If your stitches are twisted, straighten them before proceeding.
Knit with Circulars, Step 4:
Continue grasping the same needle with your right hand while packing up the other end of the circular needle in your left hand. The needle tip with the last cast-on stitch should be in your right hand and the tip with the first cast-on stitch (the slip knot) should be in your left hand.
Knit with Circulars, Step 5:
Wrap the working yarn (coming from the righthand needle) around your left hand in your preferred yarn hold. Bring the needle tips toward one another to assume the knitting position.
Knit with Circulars, Step 6:
Slide the live stitches rightward, toward the tip of the left needle. Insert the right-hand needle tip into the first live stitch on the left-hand needle (this was your slipknot).
Knit with Circulars, Step 7:
Work directly into the live stitch and move it off the left needle tip and onto the right; this will “join the round” and connect the two ends of your cast on.
Knit with Circulars, Step 8:
Following your pattern, continue working stitches off the left needle tip and onto the right. When you have reached your stitch marker, you have finished one row/round.
Knit with Circulars, Step 9:
Move the stitch marker from the left-hand needle to the right-hand needle.
Knit with Circulars, Step 10:
Begin working your next row/round.
Knit with Circulars, Step 11:
The more circular rows or “rounds” that you knit in this spiral method, the more tube-like your knit will become.
Practice With My Knitting Pattern
My Beginner Knit Ear Warmer Pattern is a great place to start learning to knit in the round. The larger sizes can be made with 16-inch long circular needles.
To bind off in the round on DPNs (double point needles), you can use the same “Standard Bind Off” that you learned when knitting flat pieces. Just as before, you will chain the stitches in your last row (round) together. On double point needles, you will bind the live stitches off one needle at a time, until there is only one stitch left to anchor in. This will create a smooth, flat edge at the end of your knit round.
Before you start, remember to loosen up:
Keep in mind that this bind off tends to be a bit tight, so you may want to loosen up your tension when knitting this last row. Many patterns will specifically tell you to “bind off loosely,” to remind you to adjust the tightness of the stitches.
Or, go up two or three needle sizes:
Instead of adjusting how tightly you knit, you can also switch needle sizes. Try moving to a needle that is two or three sizes larger than the one you have been using for the rest of the pattern. This allows you to keep the same knitting tension in your yarn as you cast off, while still loosening the bind off stitches enough to match the rest of the piece. Some patterns instruct you to switch needle sizes for the last row, to help you ensure your ends are more even.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to bind off on double point needles (DPNs).
Video Guide: How to Bind Off on Double Point Needles
Written Guide: How to Bind Off on Double Point Needles
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 1:
Following the pattern you have been using for previous rows, make the first two stitches of your last row. In this example, knit one, then purl one.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 2:
Insert the left needle tip into the front loop of the first stitch on your right needle from front to back.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 3:
Lift the first stitch on the right needle up and over the second stitch on the right needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 4:
Pull the second stitch on the right needle through the first stitch on the right needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 5:
Slide the left needle out of the stitch on the right needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 6:
At this point, the first stitch should be anchored onto the second, and only one loop should remain on your right-hand needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 7:
Following your pattern, work the next stitch off your left needle and onto the right needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 8:
In the same manner as before, lift the first stitch on your right-hand needle over the second stitch, drawing the second stitch through the first, leaving only one stitch on your right-hand needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 9:
Repeat steps seven and eight until you have reached the last two stitches and freed the first left-hand needle from your work.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 10:
Lift the first stitch on the right needle over the second, leaving only one stitch on your right-hand needle. Set aside the second empty DPN from your left hand. Rotate the work in your left hand so that you can continue working off the next left-hand needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 11:
Repeat steps seven and eight until you have freed the second left-hand needle from your work. Set aside the third empty DPN from your left hand. Rotate the work in your left hand so that you can continue working off the next left-hand needle.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 12:
Repeat steps seven and eight until you have freed the third left-hand needle from your work. Set aside the third empty DPN from your left hand.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 13:
Set your work down, leaving the knitting needle in the last stitch. With very sharp scissors, clip the working yarn about eight or ten inches away from your last stitch. This will free your work from the ball of yarn.
Bind Off on DPNs, Step 14:
Pull the yarn tail through to anchor it in; do this by enlarging the last stitch with your knitting needle until the tail slides completely through. The loop will become a straight loose end.
Practice With My Knitting Patterns
If you’ve been following my lessons, you now have enough information to knit your own Beginner Ear Warmers. Get the pattern here.
Sometimes you will need to switch needle sizes while working with double point needles (DPNs). This is usually done to adjust the tension in your knitting. Switching your needle sizes between sections of knitting can help you ensure different patterns match in gauge. When working with double point needles, you will change the needle in your right hand and use it to work the live stitches off the original sized needles.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to switch needle sizes on double point needles.
Video Guide: How to Switch Needle Sizes on DPNs
Written Guide: How to Switch Needle Sizes on DPNs
Switch DPNSizes, Step 1:
Work up to the point where the pattern instructs you to switch needle sizes, then set the needle in your right hand aside.
Switch DPNSizes, Step 2:
Pick up a needle in the new size with your right hand.
Switch DPNSizes, Step 3:
Begin working the live stitches off the old needle size and onto the new needle size.
Switch DPNSizes, Step 4:
When you have finished working the live stitches off the first DPN (your first left-hand needle in the old size), it will be free of the project.
Switch DPNSizes, Step 5:
Set the old DPN aside. Pick up a DPN in the new size with your right hand and work the live stitches off the second old-sized DPN.
Switch DPNSizes, Step 6:
Continue moving live stitches off the old sized DPNs in your left hand and onto the new sized DPN in your right hand. When all the live stitches have been moved onto the larger DPNs, set the last old sized needle aside. Replace it with a new sized needle in your right hand. You have now completely switched knitting needle sizes.
Practice With My Knitting Patterns
Ready to try it?
My Cup Cozy pattern is a great place to practice. You will switch double point knitting needle sizes twice in this pattern. Find it here.
Or, try making Leg Warmers. You will use one size needle for the ribbing and another for the smooth section of the leg warmer. Find the pattern here.
You can create a tube of knit fabric with double point needles (DPNs). This is done by casting your stitches onto three or four needles, then joining the ends of the cast on. Working around these needles in continual spirals creates a circular tube; this is referred to as “knitting in the round.”
When to Knit with Double Point Needles
Double point needles are well suited to knitting smaller tubes of fabric. For example, they can be especially useful for making small round knits like baby-sized mittens, hats, and sweater sleeves. Your DPNs will also be helpful in rounding the tops of larger hats.
Keeping Track of Rounds/Rows on Double Point Needles
When your rows connect seamlessly, they will turn into rounds. To keep track of your patterns, you will need a way to note where the rounds begin and end.
You can use a stitch marker to identify where the rows end and begin. On double point needles, you can clip the marker to the loop located between your first needle and third needle. As you work each new row/round, you will need to unclip the marker and move it up to the next loop.
Alternatively, watching the yarn tail on double point needles can show you where your rounds end and begin. When you cast on your knitting, you will always have a tail leftover that hangs just below the final cast on stitch. Connecting the last cast on stitch to the first cast on stitch starts the next row/round, so the tail will always be located on the corner where your rows begin and end. If you notice this, you can work on DPNs without using a stitch marker.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to knit in the round on double point needles (DPNs).
Video Guide: How to Knit in the Round on Double Point Needles (DPNs)
Written Guide: How to Knit in the Round on Double Point Needles (DPNs)
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 1:
Using one double point needle (DPN), held in your right hand, cast on 1/3 of the stitches called for in your pattern; here, we will use the long-tail cast on.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 2:
Once the first set of stitches are cast, grasp the first needle between your right pointer and middle fingers.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 3:
Pick up a second DPN and hold it between your right thumb and pointer finger. Bring your left hand back into cast-on position.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 4:
Cast on the next stitch with the second DPN.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 5:
To avoid gaps in your knitting, take care to bring the first and second DPNs close together as you cast on the first stitch on a new needle.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 6:
Cast on the remaining stitches for the second needle (approximately 1/3 of the total cast on stitches).
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 7:
Ensure you have not twisted any stitches. If you have not twisted stitches, you will have a straight edge along the bottom of your knitting needles.
The back side of the needles will have a “purl-side” pattern. If your stitches are twisted, straighten them before proceeding.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 8:
Next, place the first and second DPN between your right pointer and middle fingers. Pick up a third needle and place it between your thumb and pointer finger. Bring your left hand back into cast-on position.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 9:
Cast the remaining stitches onto the third needle, ensuring you do not leave a gap between the second and third needle.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 10:
Before moving on, ensure your stitches have not twisted, as you did in Step 7.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 11:
Now, you will begin forming a triangle with the three needles in your hands. Turn the first needle (the top needle) counterclockwise, taking care not to twist your stitches.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 12:
When you can see the purl-side of the first needle, you can begin turning the second needle in the same manner.
Knit in the Round with DPNs,Step 13:
Form a triangle by ensuring the last cast on stitch and the first cast on stitch (the slipknot) meet.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 14:
Pick up the working yarn with your left hand, in your preferred yarn hold. Clasp the first double point needle (the needle which holds your slip knot) with your left hand; you will knit the stitches off this needle first. Grasp the fourth double point needle in your right hand and prepare to knit.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 15:
Slide the live stitches rightward, toward the tip of the left needle. Insert the right-hand needle tip into the first live stitch on the left-hand needle (this was your slipknot). Work directly into the live stitch and move it off the left needle and onto the right.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 16:
Following your pattern, work until you have moved all the live stitches from the left needle onto the right needle. At this point, pivot the knitting counterclockwise and place the next set of live stitches in your left hand. Move the empty needle to your right hand, then continue knitting into the live stitches.
Knit in the Round with DPNs, Step 17:
When you have worked all the stitches off three needles, you have finished one circular row or “round.” Repeat steps 14 through 17 for each pattern row.
The more circular rows or “rounds” that you knit in this spiral method, the more tube-like your knit will become.
Practice With My Knitting Pattern
My Beginner Knit Ear Warmer Pattern is a great place to start learning to knit in the round. The smaller sizes are especially suited to double point needles (DPNs).
You will occasionally find a knitting pattern that asks you to switch needle sizes when you already have live stitches on the needles. Designers usually include this instruction when they want you to change your stitch size and knitting tension. This can help to prevent saggy cast-on rows. Switching needle sizes can also help ensure that your stitches match in size when you shift from one knitting pattern to another within the same design. For example, knit purl rib tends to be knit more loosely than stockinette stitch; using a smaller needle for your ribbing can help the two sections match more closely. Pattern-writers may also use a needle size change to add visual interest to their designs.
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to switch needle sizes on flat knits. I will show you how I switch needle sizes after knitting the cast-on row and turning my work. I am knitting this flat piece with circular needles, but these instructions also apply when you are using straight knitting needles.
Video Guide: How to Switch Needle Sizes on Flat Knits
Written Guide: How to Switch Needle Sizes on Flat Knits
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 1:
Work up to the point where the pattern instructs you to switch needle sizes, then set the needle in your right hand aside.
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 2:
Pick up a needle in the new size with your right hand, ensuring the needle tips point toward each other.
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 3:
Begin working the live stitches off the old needle size and onto the new needle size.
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 4:
When you have finished working the row, your left needle (in the old size) will be free of the project.
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 5:
Set the old needles aside.
Switch Needle Sizes, Step 6:
Turn your work. Then, with your right hand, pick up the second needle in the new size and prepare to knit the next row. You have now completely switched knitting needle sizes.
Practice With My Knitting Pattern
Try switching needle sizes with a knitting project. My free Slipped Stitches Scarf asks you to switch from a smaller needle to a larger needle after you cast on. This keeps the first row from being loose and saggy. Give it a try.
As you knit, you will often find yourself coming to the end of a ball of yarn without your project being finished. This will be especially true with larger knitted pieces, like scarves and blankets. When your ball of yarn runs out, or if you find a break in the yarn you have been working with, you can use a simple knotting technique, commonly referred to as a “magic knot,” to join new yarn to your working yarn. While there are other ways to join yarn, I find this knot to be the strongest and most versatile way to accomplish the task.
You can join new yarn by simply knitting it into the net stitch in your pattern. This technique, however, leaves you with extra yarn tails to weave into the project. Using a magic knot to tie the two ends together lets you continue working without making additional loose ends.
A magic knot is created by tying two small knots, which tighten against one another when the string is pulled or stretched. The knot becomes stronger the more you pull on the two ends of yarn. Because the magic knot isn’t bulky, it blends the two ends of yarn together almost invisibly
Below you will find both video and written guides to help you learn how to add new yarn to your knitting project.
A Note About Yarn Color
In the following instructions, you will see two separate colors of yarn being tied together. This is meant to distinguish the ends as you learn. Usually, however, you will use a new ball of yarn in the same color with which you have been working.
Video Guide: How to Join New Yarn
Written Guide: How to Join New Yarn with a Magic Knot
Magic Knot, Step 1:
Arrange your yarn so that the new yarn ball is on your left and the knitting project is on your right. Lay the two yarn ends parallel to one-another, with the tails pointing in opposite directions. Place the new yarn tail at the bottom and the old yarn tail at the top.
Magic Knot, Step 2:
Bring the tail of the new yarn up and over the old yarn strand.
Magic Knot, Step 3:
Lift the old yarn slightly and bring the new yarn end down and under the old yarn.
Magic Knot, Step 4:
Next, bring the tail of the new yarn up so that it crosses over itself and forms a loop around the old yarn.
Magic Knot, Step 5:
Tuck the tail of the new yarn through the loop you just made, ensuring the end of the new yarn is pointing toward the right (toward your knitting project).
Magic Knot, Step 6:
Pull the tail of the new yarn to form a knot around the old yarn.
Magic Knot, Step 7:
Pull both ends of the new yarn to tighten the knot onto the old yarn. Ensure the old yarn remains in the same position in which it started.
Magic Knot, Step 8:
Now, pick up the end of the old yarn tail.
Magic Knot, Step 9:
Bring the tail of the old yarn down and over the new yarn strand.
Magic Knot, Step 10:
Lift the new yarn slightly and bring the old yarn end up and under the new yarn.
Magic Knot, Step 11:
The old yarn tail should cross under itself to form a loop around the new yarn. Pick up the old yarn tail while keeping open the loop you have just created.
Magic Knot, Step 12:
Tuck the tail of the old yarn through the loop, ensuring the end of the yarn is pointing leftward, toward your new ball of yarn.
Magic Knot, Step 13:
Pull both ends of the old yarn to tighten the knot onto the new yarn. Ensure the new yarn remains in the same position in which it started.
Magic Knot, Step 14:
Once the two knots have been secured, pick up the new yarn strand on your left and the old yarn strand on your right. Pull the two strings in opposite directions; this will cause the two knots to start slipping toward each other.
Magic Knot, Step 15:
When the two knots meet, pull hard on the yarn ends to check that the knots tighten against one another and do not slip.
Magic Knot, Step 16:
When you are certain your knot is tight, clip the two loose ends away from the knot with very sharp scissors.
Magic Knot, Step 17:
Check the strength of your knot once more by pulling the new and old yarn ends in opposite directions. If your knot is made correctly, it will not come undone.
Magic Knot, Step 18:
You can now continue knitting your project.
Practice With My Knitting Patterns
My free Rice Stitch Blanket pattern uses several balls of yarn. Try out your magic knot on this project.
I don’t usually share my knitting patterns until I have tried them a few times myself. This time, I am so excited I just can’t wait that long. So, I am releasing the pattern for my Slipped Stitches Scarf before I have finished knitting it myself. Let’s call this a free test knitting pattern for now? Please email purlsandpixels@gmail.com if you find any errors. Happy knitting!
In this pattern, you will need two needle sizes. The smaller needle will be used to cast on the first row of stitches. Then, you will knit the second row with a larger needle held in your right hand. Once you have knit all the stitches off the smaller needle, set the small needles aside. Make the remainder of the scarf with the larger (US No. 8 / 5 mm) needles. (Find a full tutorial about switching needle sizes here.)
After you have switched to the larger needles, remember not to knit too tightly or you will have difficulty working the next row. Because of all the slipped stitches in this design, the fabric of this scarf is more tightly woven and slightly thicker than a scarf made in Garter Stitch.
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About This Free Slipped Stitches Scarf Knitting Pattern
•Yarn Suggestions: Use a soft yarn fiber for this project, such as acrylic, wool, silk, alpaca, or a soft fiber blend. This scarf is particularly attractive in variegated (multicolored) yarn.
Materials
Knitting Needles: Long Circular Needles 36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 5 (3.75 mm) circular needle (or three sizes smaller than needles used to obtain gauge) 36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)
Or Straight Needles 9-inch (23 cm) long US 5 (3.75 mm) straight needles (or three sizes smaller than needles used to obtain gauge) 9-inch (23 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) straight needles (or size needed to obtain gauge)
Yarn: Two 315-yard (6 ounce) skeins of worsted weight yarn, in your choice of color.* – one standard scarf uses about 420 yards (8 oz.)
*Shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn “Iris” and “Spring Brook” (#AffiliateLinks). Weights estimated with Caron Simply Soft yarn; other yarn weights may vary. Weight does not include gauge swatch. A 4×4 inch gauge swatch with a 2 row by 3 stitch border uses an additional 21 yards (0.4 oz.).
Tools:
A measuring tape and a darning needle.
Gauge
18 stitches x 24 rows = 4 x 4 inches in stockinette stitch on No. 8 (5.0 mm) needles. (Learn how to check your gauge here.)
This pattern is for personal use, gifting, and charitable donation of completed items. You may also sell handmade items created using this pattern. Do not copy this pattern and distribute it. If you’d like to share the pattern, refer your friends to my website, purlsandpixels.com so they may obtain a copy.
If you find any errors or have any questions, email purlsandpixels@gmail.com and I will do my best to help.
I’d love to see your finished work! Tag your photos with @PurlsAndPixels on Twitter or Instagram.