How to Make the Knit Stitch

Learn how to make the knit stitch in this knitting guide. Get the free lesson with video and written instructions from Liz Chandler at PurlsAndPixels.com.

As its name implies, the knit stitch is the foundation of knitting. Here, you will learn to make a knit stitch with this simple beginner’s knitting lesson. Then, you’ll be able to make a variety of fun projects: washcloths, scarves, blankets and more!

Learn to make the knit stitch, a free knitting tutorial from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Once you have cast on your first stitches, you will be ready to begin your first knit stitch row.

The abbreviations “k” or “K” are often used in patterns to instruct you to make the knit stitch.

Two important things to remember when making the knit stitch:

  1. Hold the working yarn behind your needles, and
  2. Insert your right needle into each stitch from front to back.

There are different styles of knitting, the most common of which are Continental and English style knitting. Both styles of knitting give you the same knitted piece at the end, but they differ in how you hold your yarn. Here, you’ll learn how to knit in the Continental style. I like Continental style knitting because it is quicker to make the knit stitch once you have practiced. Read more about Continental Style Knitting.

Below are both video and written tutorials to help you learn how to make the knit stitch.

Video Guide: How to Make the Knit Stitch

Written Guide: How to Make the Knit Stitch

Knit, Step 1:

After turning your work, arrange the working yarn onto your left hand in your preferred yarn hold. Hold the empty needle in your right hand.

Step 1: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Step 2:

Place the working yarn (coming from your yarn ball) behind your left needle.

Step 2: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Step 3:

Insert the tip of your right-hand needle into the front loop of the first stitch on your left needle.

Step 3: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Step 4:

Bring the right needle tip over the working yarn and begin to form a counterclockwise loop around it.

Step 4: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Step 5:

Pull the loop on your right needle tip through the stitch on your left needle.

Step 5: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Step 6:

Slide the stitch you have just worked into off your left needle, allowing the new stitch to remain on your right needle. You have made your first knit stitch!

Step 6: Learn to make the knit stitch, with a free knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Repeat steps one through six to knit an entire row off your left needle and onto the right. When the left needle is empty, you can turn your work again and start the next row.

This pattern, of using only knit stitches and turning after each row, is known as the Garter Stitch. It is used in many knitted projects.

Learn to make the knit stitch, a free knitting tutorial from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Practice With My Free Knitting Patterns

Free Beginner Face Scrubby knitting pattern by Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit along with me and practice your knit stitches with my Free Beginner Face Scrubby Pattern.

Simple garter stitch scarf easy beginner scarf knitting pattern by Liz @PurlsAndPixels

If you are looking for a bigger project, my Free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern is also made in garter stitch (all knit stitches). It is just as simple as my face scrubby pattern; it just takes a bit longer to make.

Up Next

After mastering the knit stitch, you will be ready to learn the purl stitch and start adding texture and patterns to your knitting projects.

Learn how to make the purl stitch, a knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

Beginner Knit Scarf – Free Knitting Pattern

Learn to knit beginner scarves with this free, easy scarf pattern for new knitters by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Whether you are a beginner or an advanced knitter, this classic knitting pattern is relaxing to make and cozy to wear. Instructions for three sizes are included, so knit one for everyone you know. You’ll all be warm, comfy, and fashionable, too!

This easy garter stitch scarf pattern is a beginner level knitting pattern and is great for those just learning the knit stitch. It is also a relaxing pattern for knitters of more advanced skill levels. It will not take much concentration to create this adorable scarf once you’ve mastered the knit stitch. 🧶

Simple beginner scarf, free knitting pattern from Liz @PurlsAndPixels

On this page: About · Materials · Gauge · Skills · Printable PDF · Instructions · Care · Sharing

About Beginner Knit Scarves

My Beginner Knit Scarf Free Knitting Pattern is a great place to start to learn knitting. Below are three patterns. One is for an extra wide scarf – 9 inches in width. The second is for a standard size scarf – 7 inches in width. Plus, find my free mini ornament scarf knitting pattern (great for toys, decorations, or just knitting practice)!

Materials

Yarn

Two (2) 315-yard/6 ounce skeins of Caron Simply Soft yarn in your choice of color (pictured here in Dark Country Blue).

  • one standard scarf uses 304.5 yards (5.8 ounces)*
  • one extra-wide scarf uses 420 yards (8 ounces)*

*Weights estimated with Caron Simply Soft yarn; other yarn weights may vary.

Knitting Needles

36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 8/5MM circular needle or 9-inch (23 cm) long US No. 8 (5 mm) straight needles (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Notions

Measuring Tape

Tapestry needle (to weave in ends)

Gauge

18 stitches and 24 rows = 4 x 4 inches in stockinette stitch on No. 8 (5.0 mm) needles. Learn how to check your gauge here.

Abbreviations

k = knit

Skills Used

This knitting pattern is for a simple scarf in garter stitch – a stitch made up completely of the basic knit stitch. This simple scarf pattern requires knowledge of

Practice makes perfect, so repeating the knit stitch as you do in this pattern is a wonderful way to work on your tension, accuracy, and speed.

Whether you are an absolute beginner, or you are trying to master knitting tension, this is a great way to improve your knit stitch. Remember to try and keep all your loops on the needles evenly and tightly, but not so tightly that they don’t slide down the needles. You want to be able to insert your needle into them when you try to knit the next row, so try to find a balance between too tight and too loose.

Want to knit along with me? I’ve created a video lesson, showing you how I make the mini scarf from start to finish. Visit the How to Knit a Scarf Lesson for step-by-step guidance. 🧣

Learn to knit a simple, classic scarf. This knitting pattern is perfect for beginners. Get the free instructions from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Prefer to knit offline?

This pattern is free to read below, but if you’d rather print it or save it for later, I’ve created a clean, ad-free PDF version for you.

  • Includes all three scarf sizes
  • Easy to print or use on your tablet
  • Supports my small business 💖
Beginner Scarves knitting pattern by Liz Chandler at PurlsAndPixels PDF download.

Instructions: Extra-Wide Beginner Scarf

(9 inches x 6 feet or [22.86 cm x 1.8288 m] desired length)

Use the Long-Tail Cast On method. Knit flat, turning after each row.

Row 1: Cast on 40 stitches. Turn.

Row 2: k 40. (40 stitches) Turn.

Repeat Row 2 until scarf measures 6 feet or your desired length.

Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch (20.32-cm) tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Instructions: Standard-Width Beginner Scarf          

(7 inches x 6 feet [17.78 cm x 1.8288 m] or desired length)

Use the Long-Tail Cast On method. Knit flat, turning after each row.

Row 1: Cast on 32 stitches. Turn.

Row 2: k 32. (32 stitches) Turn.

Repeat Row 2 until scarf measures 6 feet or your desired length.

Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch (20.32-cm) tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Instructions: Mini Ornament Beginner Scarf

(1.5 inches x 12 inches [3.81 cm x 30 cm] or desired length)

Use the Long-Tail Cast On method. Knit flat, turning after each row.

Row 1: Cast on 6 stitches. Turn.

Row 2: k 6. (6 stitches) Turn.

Repeat Row 2 until scarf measures 12 inches (30 cm) or your desired length.

Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch (20.32-cm) tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Save or print this pattern

Printable version of this free knitting pattern

Get the PDF version of this Beginner Scarf Knitting Pattern.


Care

If you use the materials called for in the pattern, your final product will be machine washable. To keep your scarf looking its best, hand wash or machine wash separately on delicate cycle in cold water. You may tumble dry on low heat or lay flat to dry.

🛁 Read more Knitwear Care Tips

Enjoy your new scarf!

This easy knit scarf pattern for beginners uses only knit stitches to make a classic garter stitch scarf. Pattern from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Copyright, Sharing, and Selling Finished Items

©2014, Liz Chandler of PurlsAndPixels. Revised 2017, 2019, 2022, 2023, 2025.

This pattern is for personal use, gifting, and charitable donation of completed items. You may also sell handmade items created using this pattern. Do not copy this pattern and distribute it. If you’d like to share the pattern, refer your friends to my website, purlsandpixels.com so they may obtain a copy.

If you find any errors or have any questions, email purlsandpixels@gmail.com and I will do my best to help.

I’d love to see your finished work! Tag your photos with @PurlsAndPixels on Twitter or Instagram.

More Knitting Patterns You’ll Love

🧣 Easy Chunky Knit Scarf Pattern

🛁 Beginner Garter Stitch Washcloth Free Knitting Pattern

🥳 Classic Knit Beanie Hat Pattern

☃️ Classic Knit Mittens Pattern

🧺 All Knitting Patterns

Don’t Miss a Stitch 💌


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