A Knitter’s Must-Haves

Exploring My Favorite Knitting Supplies

Where do I get my knitting supplies? Why do I choose the things I knit with? Find out here!

Knitting Books with Lessons & Patterns

Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide: Learn to Knit with Practical Patterns is, of course, my favorite knitting textbook. It includes both knitting lessons and knitting patterns. You’ll find everything you need to know about knitting, all in one place!

(Please note that all links to Amazon.com are affiliate links. If you place an order there, I earn a small commission from Amazon for referring you to products on their site.)

eBook

Paperback

Hardcover

eBook

Paperback

Hardcover

Yarn

Acrylic

Acrylic yarn, like Caron Simply Soft, is a favorite among knitters for several reasons. Its remarkable softness provides a cozy touch, akin to luxury fibers. Moreover, its vivid colors endure multiple washes, ideal for long-lasting projects like blankets or wearables. This yarn’s durability and resistance to stretching make it perfect for frequent use, while its hypoallergenic nature caters to sensitive individuals. Affordable, easy to maintain, and available in a variety of colors, acrylic yarn remains a versatile and dependable choice for knitters of all levels.

Caron Simply Soft

Caron Simply Soft Multipack

Caron Simply Soft Paints

Cotton

Cotton Yarn, like Lily Sugar ‘n Cream, is a knitting essential, offering a multitude of advantages. Its breathability provides comfort in warm weather. Plus, its absorbency makes it perfect for items requiring frequent washing like dishtowels. With fantastic stitch definition, intricate patterns stand out beautifully, and its durability ensures projects maintain shape and integrity. From cozy blankets to practical kitchen accessories, the versatility and resilience of cotton yarn make it a reliable choice for knitters.

Lily Sugar n'Cream

Wool

Merino wool is my top pick for knitters seeking both luxury and practicality. Malabrigo Yarn is renowned for its unmatched softness and natural elasticity, making it perfect for projects worn close to the body. Known for its superb insulation without excess bulk this yarn also has a stunning range of vibrant colors. Merino wool from Malabrigo Yarn adds both beauty and functionality to your knitting projects. The Malabrigo “Rios” line of yarns are a gorgeous worsted weight that works wonderfully with the patterns in Liz Chandler’s Knitting Guide.

Malabrigo Yarn

Needles

Bamboo Knitting Needles

Bamboo knitting needles, exemplified by the esteemed Clover Bamboo Knitting Needles, offer an array of advantages that make them a beloved choice among knitting enthusiasts. Renowned for their lightweight and smooth surface, bamboo needles provide a comfortable and effortless knitting experience, reducing hand fatigue during extended knitting sessions. The natural texture of bamboo creates a slight grip on the yarn, preventing stitches from slipping off while allowing for a smooth and even knitting rhythm. Additionally, bamboo’s inherent flexibility and durability make these needles resilient yet gentle, ideal for working with delicate yarns or intricate stitch patterns. Moreover, their eco-friendly and sustainable nature adds an appealing factor for environmentally conscious crafters. Overall, bamboo knitting needles combine comfort, functionality, and sustainability, making them an excellent choice for knitters of all skill levels.

Clover Circular Needles

Clover Straight Needles

Clover DPNs

Metal Knitting Needles

Metal knitting needles, exemplified by the renowned Addi Turbo needles, offer a unique set of advantages highly valued by knitters. Their sleek and polished surface allows yarn to glide effortlessly, enabling swift and smooth knitting, ideal for those who prefer a faster pace or heavier yarns. The inherent rigidity of metal needles ensures consistent and even stitches, particularly beneficial for intricate patterns or projects requiring precise tension. Additionally, their durability and strength make them suitable for various yarn types, including those with more texture or tension.

addiTURBO Needles

addiNovel Straight Needles

addi DPNs

Darning Needles & Tapestry Needles

You will also need some darning or tapestry needles to finish your knitting projects. These needles let you weave in (sew in) your loose ends. Choose a blunt-tipped needle with an eye large enough for your yarn.

Darning Needles

Knitting Notebooks

A good knitting journal not only allows you to keep track of your knitting projects and patterns, but also inspires you to keep knitting beautiful things.

Knitting Journal

Storage

Clear Cereal Boxes

Plastic cereal storage boxes? Surprisingly perfect for knitting projects! These clear, versatile containers aren’t just for breakfast. They’re fantastic for organizing yarn, needles, and works in progress. With their see-through design, it’s easy to spot what’s inside, keeping your projects tidy and accessible. Plus, they’re stackable, compact, and easy to toss in your travel bag.

Yarn Storage Ideas from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

Storage Boxes

In Search of Chunky And Bulky Yarn Suggestions

Are you a fan of chunky and bulky yarn for your knitting projects? I’m on the lookout for yarn available in the US. If you have any favorites or recommendations for chunky or bulky yarn that you absolutely love working with, please share them in the comments below. I can’t wait to hear your top picks!

July 13, 2023July 13, 2023

Beginner Knitting Patterns

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knitting Patterns with only Knit and Purl Stitches

Once you master knits and purls, you’ll be able to start making simple beginner knitting patterns. Beginning knitters can easily try making Garter Stitch, Stockinette Stitch, Seed Stitch, and Rib Stitch, because they are all made with only knit and purl stitches.

Garter Stitch

Garter stitch is a knitting pattern that is composed of all knit stitches. When knitting a regular flat piece, you will knit all the stitches in one row, turn, then knit all the stitches in the next row, turn, and repeat. This creates a ribbed fabric that looks the same on both sides.

Garter stitch has a very simple abbreviation: “k” every row.

Practice the garter stitch with my free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern.

Stockinette Stitch

Stockinette Stitch is one of the most widely used knitting patterns, which has smooth “knit side” and a bumpy “purl side.”

When knitting a flat piece in Stockinette Stitch, you cast on an even number of stitches, knit one row, turn your work, then purl one row and continue alternating knit and purl rows.

Stockinette is usually abbreviated in this way: c/o even number of stitches. *k 1 row, p 1 row.*

Stockinette Stitch is used in the “Basic Washcloth and Face Scrubby” patterns, found in my Simple Washcloth Knitting Pattern Collection.

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, stockinette stitch basic washcloths, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, Purl Rib Stitch

Knitting patterns with only knits and purls, rib stitch, by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Knit, purl rib is a frequently used stitch for ribbed borders on clothing like hats, mittens, and sweaters. To knit this type of ribbing, cast on an even number of stitches. *Knit, purl* repeat for one row. Turn, and repeat the same row. You will be knitting into the knit stitches and purling into the purl stitches of the row below.

Abbreviated, a rib pattern will often read: c/o even number of stitches. *k, p* every row.

Try my free Ribbed Scarf pattern for practice on this stitch.

Learn to knit an easy Ribbed Scarf with this free knitting pattern by Liz Chandler @PurlsandPixels.

Seed Stitch

You can knit a more elaborate texture using the Seed Stitch. Although it looks more difficult, simply alternate knit and purl stitches, much like a Knit, Purl Rib. Instead of stacking the knits and the purls in columns, however, in Seed Stitch you purl into the knit stitches and knit into the purl stitches. Both sides of the work will look the same.

To make the Seed Stitch, cast on an even number of stitches. Knit one stitch, purl one stitch, then repeat for one row or round. At the next row or round, purl one stitch, knit one stitch, then repeat until the end of the row or round. Repeat these two rows until you are finished.

The abbreviated version of this would read: c/o even number of stitches. *k, p* one row, turn, *p, k* one row. Repeat.

Try my free Seed Stitch Washcloth pattern for practice on this stitch.

After you understand these basic patterns, you can make lot of different fabrics with the same ball of yarn.

It is a great time to start exploring fun beginner patterns and learning new skills. My beginner knitting patterns use the stitches above to make your own cozy accessories.

Knitting Patterns using only Knits and Purls

More Knitting Patterns

See my entire pattern collection here.

I’ve also started a Pinterest collection of my favorite knitting patterns from my site and from other great knitting designers around the web. Look there for more great knitting ideas.

Up Next

The many sections and abbreviations in a knitting pattern can be intimidating. Learn how to read a knitting pattern in the next lesson.

Learn to read knitting patterns with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

December 7, 2022February 21, 2025

Customize Knits

Learn to customize your knitwear by adding pom-poms, buttons, and other decorations in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Minimalist knitting patterns are simple to knit and you can make them over and over again. But your plain knitwear does not have to stay plain. Try to customize knits to fit your personal style. You can take any simple pattern and spice it up by adding decorations or changing the yarn design.

Customize Your Knitting

Once you have learned to knit the basic patterns, you may want to find a way to make simple designs a little more unique. Choosing a colorful, variegated yarn is a great way to spice things up. Try a new material, like wool, alpaca, or silk.

Add pom-poms, tassels, bows, or faux flowers. If you are familiar with embroidery, stitch embroidered embellishments onto your knitwear using your darning needle and yarn.

Substitute Yarn

You can alter the look of a knitted item dramatically just by changing the recommended yarn. Experiment with both color and yarn material to create your own, one-of-a-kind knit. The most important thing to keep in mind when substituting yarn, however, is to choose yarn that is the same weight as the recommended yarn. When working through my beginners’ lessons make sure you select a “worsted weight” yarn.

You can also try working with different yarn materials. Each type of fiber that is spun into yarn has its own unique look and feel, so changing the yarn material can change the texture of your knit pieces. When substituting yarn, choose materials that are similar to your starting yarn. For example, wool and alpaca make excellent substitutes for acrylic yarn; they are soft, stretchy, and warm. Try a bamboo-based yarn instead of cotton, since it is absorbent and holds its shape.

Explore the wide array of colors and try a few of your favorites. Yarn-makers offer solid color yarns in every shade of the rainbow. Or, add pattern and depth to your knitting by working with a multicolored or ‘”variegated” yarn. Skeins of variegated yarn are dyed with different sections of coordinated colors; they allow you to knit in multiple colors without switching balls of yarn. Some variegated yarn is even made to be “self-striping;” it is dyed in sections that create the illusion of separately knit color stripes.

Find my recommendations for substitute worsted weight yarn here.

Add Decorations and Embellishments

Let your imagination run wild when it comes to decorating your finished knits. Handmake or purchase fun accents to compliment your knitwear. To any simple knit, consider adding:

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Find Simple Patterns

Simple knitting patterns by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

You can customize any of my simple knitting patterns using these ideas. Changing the yarn color, material, or decorating hats, gloves, headbands, and legwarmers makes these classic knits unique.

Find the patterns here.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

March 30, 2022August 6, 2025

One-Size-Fits-Most Ribbed Hat Free Knitting Pattern

Knit a stretchy, unisex, one-size-fits-most ribbed knit hat with a foldable brim using this PDF printable knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Ribbed Hat

To make this ribbed hat, you will work in a simple knit, purl pattern. This will create a stretchy ribbing, which allows the hat to fit most head sizes from children through adults. Working from the bottom of the hat, upward, you will knit a long tube before adding decreases to close the top of the hat. Folding the brim will not only help it fit most heads properly, but will also add an extra layer of warmth around the ears.

Prefer to knit offline?

This pattern is free to read below, but if you’d rather print it or save it for later, I’ve created a clean, ad-free PDF version for you.

Includes complete, row-by-row instructions
Easy to print or use on your tablet
Supports my small business 💖

Download the Ribbed Hat PDF – $9.99

Get Liz Chandler's Ribbed Hat Knitting Pattern PDF download at PurlsAndPixels.

Using the suggested acrylic yarn will give you a soft, solid-colored hat. Try experimenting with yarn colors, textures, and materials to make this hat more unique. Be sure you choose worsted weight yarn and check your gauge before substituting materials.

The purple hat pictured here was made by substituting Malabrigo Rios merino wool yarn in the color “Lotus.” (Amazon affiliate link.)

About This Free Ribbed Hat Knitting Pattern

This simple ribbed hat is an easy-level knitting pattern. You will need to know how to make a long-tail cast on, knit, purl, decrease, and draw yarn thru the remaining stitches. If you are not familiar with these skills, find quick, free lessons in my Learn to Knit Guide.

Materials

You will need the following materials, which you can purchase at your local yarn shop or on Amazon.com via the affiliate links below:

Knitting Needles:

Short Circular Needles (optional)

16-inch (41 cm) long US No. 5 (3.75 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Double Point Needles (DPNs)

7-inch (18 cm) long US No. 5 (3.75 mm) DPNs (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Or Long Circular Needles (optional)

36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 5 (3.75 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Yarn:

One 315-yard (6 ounce) skein of worsted weight yarn* (shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn), in your choice of color.

one hat uses about one hat uses about 157.5 yards (3 oz.)

*Shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn in “Pagoda.” Weights estimated with Caron Simply Soft yarn; other yarn weights may vary. Weight does not include gauge swatch. A 4×4 inch gauge swatch with a 2 row by 3 stitch border uses an additional 21 yards (0.4 oz.).

Tools:

A stitch marker, a measuring tape and a darning needle.

Gauge

20 stitches x 28 rows = 4 x 4 inches in stockinette stitch on No. 5 (3.75 mm) needles. (Learn how to check your gauge here.)

Abbreviations

k = knit

p = purl

** = repeat the pattern between the asterisks

ssk = slip, slip, knit

Instructions: One-Size-Fits-Most Ribbed Hat

(Fits most children, teens, and adults or 18-inch to 25-inch head circumference)

Use the Long-Tail Cast On method. Knit in the round. For Double Point Needles, follow DPN instructions written in italics. For circular needles, follow instructions written in bold. On long circular needles, follow the Magic Loop instructions. Or, for this size, you can substitute short (16-inch) circular needles to knit in the round without the Magic Loop; you will need to switch to DPNs or the Magic Loop to complete the decreases at the top of the hat. If desired, use a stitch marker to keep track of the beginning/ends of your rows/rounds by placing it between the last and first stitch of each row/round.

[Using No. 5 DPNs or short circular needles] Row 1: Cast on 88 stitches. Divide onto 3 DPNs (30 on 1^st, 28 on 2^nd, and 30 on 3^rd DPN). Or separate stitches on long circular needles for Magic Loop (44 on each side). Or place all cast on stitches onto short circular needles. (88 stitches)

Row 2: Join the round (taking care not to twist stitches) and *k, p* x 44. (88 stitches)

Rows 3 – 75: *k, p* x 44. (88 stitches) {Work should measure 11 inches at this point.}

{Begin decreases.}Row 76: ssk, (*k, p* x 4), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 4), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 4), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 4), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 4), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 4), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 4), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 4), p. (80 stitches)

Row 77: ssk, (*p, k* x 4), ssk, (*k, p* x 4), ssk, (*p, k* x 4), ssk, (*k, p* x 4), ssk, (*p, k* x 4), ssk, (*k, p* x 4), ssk, (*p, k* x 4), ssk, (*k, p* x 4). (72 stitches)

Row 78: ssk, (*k, p* x 3), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 3), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 3), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 3), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 3), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 3), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 3), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 3), p. (64 stitches)

Row 79: ssk, (*p, k* x 3), ssk, (*k, p* x 3), ssk, (*p, k* x 3), ssk, (*k, p* x 3), ssk, (*p, k* x 3), ssk, (*k, p* x 3), ssk, (*p, k* x 3), ssk, (*k, p* x 3). (56 stitches)

[Switch to No. 5 DPNs or long circular needles and the Magic Loop] Row 80: ssk, (*k, p* x 2), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 2), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 2), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 2), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 2), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 2), p, ssk, (*k, p* x 2), k, ssk, (*p, k* x 2), p. (48 stitches)

Row 81: ssk, (*p, k* x 2), ssk, (*k, p* x 2), ssk, (*p, k* x 2), ssk, (*k, p* x 2), ssk, (*p, k* x 2), ssk, (*k, p* x 2), ssk, (*p, k* x 2), ssk, (*k, p* x 2). (40 stitches)

Row 82: *ssk, k, p, k, ssk, p, k, p* x 4. (32 stitches)

Row 83: *ssk, p, k, ssk, k, p* x 4. (24 stitches)

Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail. With darning needle, draw yarn tightly through remaining 24 stitches. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Print the Free Ribbed Hat Knitting Pattern

Printable Ribbed Hat Pattern PDF by Liz @PurlsAndPixels

Find More Knitting Patterns

If you like this, check out the other knitting patterns I’ve written. They’re all gathered on one page, which you can find on my knitting pattern collection page.

Find all of the knitting patterns by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

This pattern is for personal use, gifting, and charitable donation of completed items. You may also sell handmade items created using this pattern. Do not copy this pattern and distribute it. If you’d like to share the pattern, refer your friends to my website, purlsandpixels.com so they may obtain a copy.

If you find any errors or have any questions, email purlsandpixels@gmail.com and I will do my best to help.

I’d love to see your finished work! Tag your photos with @PurlsAndPixels on Twitter or Instagram.

February 23, 2022November 23, 2024

Basic Pillow Cover Free Knitting Pattern

Learn to knit a pillowcase with this free basic pillow cover knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Basic Pillow Covers

This pattern will show you how to make simple pillow covers by knitting in the round on circular needles. Using only the knit stitch creates a smooth, stockinette stitch pattern. The top and bottom edges of stockinette that has been knit in the round will naturally curl. When you sew the edges of the pillow together, the curl adds a decorative touch to these basic pillowcase.

You can sew the edges with a simple “running stitch” and a strand of yarn in the same color. Or try using a contrasting yarn color or a fancy ribbon to make your pillows more unique. Once you are finished, you can leave the pillows plain for a minimalist look. Or decorate your pillow cover with embroidery, faux flowers, or applique patches.

About This Free Pillow Cover Knitting Pattern

This simple pillow cover is an easy-level knitting pattern. You will need to know how to make a long-tail cast on, make a knit stitch, work in the round on circular needles, and bind off in the round. If you are not familiar with these skills, find quick, free lessons in my Learn to Knit Guide.

Knit Along with Me

In this video, I will show you how to make this knit pillow from start to finish. You can follow along using the knitting pattern below.

Basic Pillow Cover Knitting Pattern

Materials

You will need the following materials, which you can purchase at your local yarn shop or on Amazon.com via the affiliate links below:

Knitting Needles:

Extra-Short Circular Needles (for size mini)
12-inch (30 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Short Circular Needles (for size small)
16-inch (41 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Or Long Circular Needles (for sizes medium and large)
36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Yarn:
One or two 315-yard (6 ounce) skeins of worsted weight yarn* (shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn), in your choice of color.

Mini size uses about 52.5 yards (1 oz)
Small size uses about 204.75 yards (3.9 oz.)
Medium size uses about 315 yards (6 oz.)
Large size uses about 388.5 yards (7.4 oz.)

*Shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn in “Pagoda,” “Robins Egg,” “Charcoal Heather,” and “Orchid.” Weights estimated with Caron Simply Soft yarn; other yarn weights may vary. Weight does not include gauge swatch. A 4×4 inch gauge swatch with a 2 row by 3 stitch border uses an additional 21 yards (0.4 oz.).

Pillow Insert:

One square pillow-insert in the correct size.

Mini size requires a 5-inch x 5-inch (12.7 cm) pillow
Small size requires a 12-inch x 12-inch (30.48 cm) pillow
Medium size requires a 16-inch x 16-inch (40.64 cm) pillow
Large size requires an 18-inch x 18-inch (45.72 cm) pillow

Tools:

A stitch marker, a measuring tape and a darning needle.

Gauge

18 stitches x 24 rows = 4 x 4 inches in stockinette stitch on No. 8 (5.0 mm) needles. (Learn how to check your gauge here.)

Abbreviations

k = knit

Instructions: Mini Size Pillow Cover

(Fits 5-inch x 5-inch pillows; measures 6 inches x 10 inches when laid flat off the pillow)

Use the long-tail cast on method. Knit in the round. For this size, work with extra-short (12-inch) circular needles. If desired, use a stitch marker to keep track of the beginning/ends of your rows/rounds by placing it between the last and first stitch of each row/round.

Row 1: Cast on 40 stitches.

Row 2: Join the round (taking care not to twist stitches) and k 40. (40 stitches)

Rows 3 – 46: k 40. (40 stitches) {Work should measure 10 inches at this point.}

Row 47: Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Insert a 5-inch by 5-inch pillow into the cover. Thread a strand of yarn about two feet long in the same or a contrasting color onto a darning needle. Count about seven rows up from the bottom of the pillow; use this as a starting point to begin sewing the first end of the pillow closed. Use the holes created by the knitting to line up both sides and a “running stitch” to sew the bottom edge together. Tie off the loose ends. Count about seven rows down from the top of the pillow and sew the top edge closed in the same manner.

Instructions: Small Size Pillow Cover

(Fits 12-inch x 12-inch pillows; measures 13 inches x 17 inches when laid flat off the pillow)

Use the long-tail cast on method. Knit in the round. For this size, work with short (16-inch) circular needles. If desired, use a stitch marker to keep track of the beginning/ends of your rows/rounds by placing it between the last and first stitch of each row/round.

Row 1: Cast on 86 stitches.

Row 2: Join the round (taking care not to twist stitches) and k 86. (86 stitches)

Rows 3 – 79: k 86. (86 stitches) {Work should measure 17 inches at this point.}

Row 80: Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Insert a 12-inch by 12-inch pillow into the cover. Thread a strand of yarn about four feet long in the same or a contrasting color onto a darning needle. Count about seven rows up from the bottom of the pillow; use this as a starting point to begin sewing the first end of the pillow closed. Use the holes created by the knitting to line up both sides and a “running stitch” to sew the bottom edge together. Tie off the loose ends. Count about seven rows down from the top of the pillow and sew the top edge closed in the same manner.

Instructions: Medium Size Pillow Cover

(Fits 16-inch x 16-inch pillows; measures 17 inches x 21 inches when laid flat off the pillow)

Use the long-tail cast on method. Knit in the round. For this size, work with long (36-inch) circular needles. If desired, use a stitch marker to keep track of the beginning/ends of your rows/rounds by placing it between the last and first stitch of each row/round.

Row 1: Cast on 112 stitches.

Row 2: Join the round (taking care not to twist stitches) and k 112. (112 stitches)

Rows 3 – 97: k 112. (112 stitches) {Work should measure 21 inches at this point.}

Row 98: Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Insert a 16-inch by 16-inch pillow into the cover. Thread a strand of yarn about four feet long in the same or a contrasting color onto a darning needle. Count about seven rows up from the bottom of the pillow; use this as a starting point to begin sewing the first end of the pillow closed. Use the holes created by the knitting to line up both sides and a “running stitch” to sew the bottom edge together. Tie off the loose ends. Count about seven rows down from the top of the pillow and sew the top edge closed in the same manner.

Instructions: Large Size Pillow Cover

(Fits 18-inch x 18-inch pillows; measures 19 inches x 23 inches when laid flat off the pillow)

Row 1: Cast on 126 stitches.

Row 2: Join the round (taking care not to twist stitches) and k 126. (126 stitches)

Rows 3 – 106: k 126. (126 stitches) {Work should measure 23 inches at this point.}

Row 107: Bind off loosely in knit stitch pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Insert an 18-inch by 18-inch pillow into the cover. Thread a strand of yarn about four feet long in the same or a contrasting color onto a darning needle. Count about seven rows up from the bottom of the pillow; use this as a starting point to begin sewing the first end of the pillow closed. Use the holes created by the knitting to line up both sides and a “running stitch” to sew the bottom edge together. Tie off the loose ends. Count about seven rows down from the top of the pillow and sew the top edge closed in the same manner.

Print the Free Basic Pillow Cover Pattern

Printable Basic Pillow Cover Knitting Pattern PDF by Liz @PurlsAndPixels

Find More Knitting Patterns

If you like this, check out the other knitting patterns I’ve written. They’re all gathered on one page, which you can find here.

If you find any errors or have any questions, email purlsandpixels@gmail.com and I will do my best to help.

I’d love to see your finished work! Tag your photos with @PurlsAndPixels on Twitter or Instagram.

February 12, 2022August 6, 2025

Ribbed Scarf Free Knitting Pattern

by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels

With this pattern, you can create a cozy ribbed scarf. Alternate knits and purls to make thick and stretchy scarf. As you knit, you will see that the columns of knits and purls line up with one another to highlight the “V” or heart-shaped knit stitches.

Try customizing this pattern by choosing a different yarn color or material. While this scarf looks great in any solid color, you can spice it up with variegated (multicolored) yarn. Self-striping yarn is another way to add visual interest to this scarf. Experiment with different types of yarn material as well; merino wool and alpaca are soft and cozy choices. Just be sure to choose worsted weight yarn when making substitutions.

Prefer to knit offline?

This pattern is free to read below, but if you’d rather print it or save it for later, I’ve created a clean, ad-free PDF version for you.

Includes two scarf widths: standard and extra-wide
Easy to print or use on your tablet
Supports my small business 💖

Download the Ribbed Scarves Pattern PDF – $9.99

Ribbed Scarves Knitting Pattern PDF by Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

About This Free Ribbed Scarf Knitting Pattern

This simple ribbed scarf is an easy-level knitting pattern. You will need to know how to make a long-tail cast on, knit, purl, and bind off. If you are not familiar with these skills, find quick, free lessons in my Learn to Knit Guide.

Learn to knit an easy knit, purl ribbed scarf with this free knitting pattern from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Materials

You will need the following materials, which you can purchase at your local yarn shop or on Amazon.com via the affiliate links below:

Knitting Needles:
Long Circular Needles
36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) circular needle (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Or Straight Needles
9-inch (23 cm) long US No. 8 (5.0 mm) straight needles (or size needed to obtain gauge)

Yarn:

Two 315-yard (6 ounce) skeins of worsted weight yarn* (shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn), in your choice of color.

one standard scarf uses about 514.5 yards (9.8 oz.)
one extra-wide scarf uses about 624.75 yards (11.9 oz.)

*Shown in Caron Simply Soft Yarn in “Pagoda,” “Iris,” and “Black.” Weights estimated with Caron Simply Soft yarn; other yarn weights may vary. Weight does not include gauge swatch. A 4×4 inch gauge swatch with a 2 row by 3 stitch border uses an additional 21 yards (0.4 oz.).

Tools:

A measuring tape and a darning needle.

Gauge

18 stitches x 24 rows = 4 x 4 inches in stockinette stitch on No. 8 (5.0 mm) needles. (Learn how to check your gauge here.)

Abbreviations

k = knit

p = purl

** = repeat the pattern between the asterisks

Instructions: Standard Ribbed Scarf

(7 inches x 6 feet or desired length)

Use the long-tail cast on method. Knit flat, turning after each row.

Row 1: Cast on 50 stitches. Turn.

Row 2: *k 1, p 1* x 25. (50 stitches) Turn.

Repeat Row 2 until scarf measures 6 feet or your desired length.

Bind off loosely in *k, p* pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Instructions: Extra-Wide Ribbed Scarf

(9 inches x 6 feet or desired length)

Use the long-tail cast on method. Knit flat, turning after each row.

Row 1: Cast on 64 stitches. Turn.

Row 2: *k 1, p 1* x 32. (64 stitches) Turn.

Repeat Row 2 until scarf measures 6 feet or your desired length.

Bind off loosely in *k, p* pattern. Cut yarn, leaving an 8-inch tail, and pull through. Weave in ends. Block if desired.

Print the Free Ribbed Scarf Knitting Pattern

Printable Ribbed Scarf Pattern PDF by Liz @PurlsAndPixels

Care

If you use the materials called for in the Ribbed Scarves Free Knitting Pattern, your final product will be machine washable. To keep your scarf looking its best, hand wash or machine wash separately on delicate cycle in cold water. You may tumble dry on low heat or lay flat to dry.

🛁 Read more Knitwear Care Tips

If you find any errors or have any questions, email purlsandpixels@gmail.com and I will do my best to help.

I’d love to see your finished work! Tag your photos with @PurlsAndPixels on Twitter or Instagram.

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January 25, 2022September 5, 2023

Choosing Knitting Tools

After picking out your yarn and knitting needles, you will have one last task: choosing knitting tools. To complete a knitting project for beginners, you will need sharp scissors and a darning needle. Later, when you start making more complex knitting projects, you may also need stitch markers and stitch holders.

Scissors

At the end of a knitting project, you will need to free your work from the ball by cutting the yarn. While there are several gadgets designed to clip yarn, scissors are the most versatile cutting tool to put in your knitting bag. “Sewing” or “precision tip” scissors work best to trim yarn, as they are small and easy to maneuver.

Be sure you choose very sharp scissors. Dull scissors tend to fray the yarn ends, making them difficult to thread through the eye of a darning needle. To help your scissors stay sharp for a long time, do not use them for anything other than snipping yarn and thread.

You can find my favorite precision tip scissors on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Fiskars Scissor 5″ Micro Tip Fashion Berry.

Darning Needles

After you have cut your project away from the ball, you will be left with dangling yarn tails. You will weave them into your project using a darning needle. These needles look just like a sewing needle but are much larger. They have blunted tips that will not snag your yarn. Sometimes, darning needles are sometimes referred to as “tapestry needles;” however, tapestry needles usually have bent tips. Whether the manufacturer calls it a “darning needle” or a “tapestry needle,” as a beginner, you will want to choose a straight, blunted needle with an eye large enough to thread your yarn through.

You can find a set of blunt-tipped darning needles on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Hekisn Large-Eye Blunt Needles

Stitch Markers

Many knitting patterns you read will recommend you use a “stitch marker.” This is a small clip, ring, or piece of string used to keep track of your place while knitting. Stitch markers can be slipped onto your needles to mark an endpoint, or they can be clipped onto a specific stitch to keep track of it. Common stitch markers look like plastic safety pins. You also can find a variety of decorative stitch markers, some looking like small rings, others like lever-back earrings. Try to find stitch markers that clip open and closed, as this type of marker can be removed from your work more easily.

You can find a set of stitch markers on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Locking Stitch Markers

Stitch Holders

Though they can be similarly shaped, stitch holders are much larger than stitch markers. Stitch holders are used to slide stitches off your knitting needles so that you can work them later. This technique is especially helpful in shaping thumbs on gloves and arms on sweaters.

When a stitch holder is not available, you can sometimes substitute a piece of yarn as a stitch holder. Using a darning needle, you can slip stitches onto a bit of leftover yarn, then tie the yarn ends together to secure the stitches in place temporarily.

You can find stitch holders on Amazon.com at this affiliate link: Stitch Holders Assorted Colors

Materials for Your First Knitting Project

In most knitting patterns, you will see a “materials” section, which lists the specific tools you will need to make each project. When in doubt about what yarn or tools to get, always check your pattern for a supply list.

Tools to Knit a Face Scrubby or Scarf

If you are following my Learn to Knit Guide, you will start with a small Face Scrubby or Beginner Scarf. Both projects require the same tools. You can find knitting tools at most craft stores or on Amazon by using the affiliate links below:

Choose sharp scissors and a blunt darning needle for your first knitting tools - a beginner knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Face Scrubby Knitting Pattern

Now that you have your tools, you can start knitting. Start with my Free Beginner Face Scrubby Pattern for a small first knitting project.

Scarf Knitting Pattern

Beginner knit scarf, free easy knitting pattern from PurlsAndPixels

Or, to start with something a little larger, you can make my free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern. Find it here.

Learn about tools for knitting in this beginner lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Up Next

Learn to make a slip knot then put it on a knitting needle, a knitting lesson from Liz @PurlsAndPixels.

Once you’ve picked up your knitting supplies you can start learning to knit! The first step is to make a “slipknot” in your yarn. The next lesson will show you how.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

January 25, 2022September 5, 2023

Choosing Knitting Needles

Once you have chosen your yarn, you will have another big decision to make before you can start learning to knit: what kind of knitting needles will you use?

Choosing Knitting Needles

There are a few kinds of knitting needles to choose from: straight needles, circular needles, and double point needles. Most knitting needles come in a variety of materials, including wood, bamboo, and metal. Try a few different types of needles to decide what feels the most comfortable to you.

Types of Knitting Needles

Straight Needles

Learn what straight knitting needles are and how they are used in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

When most people think of knitting needles, they think of straight needles. These are two matching rods, often pictured sticking out of a ball of yarn. One end of each needle has a sharpened tip. The other end has a knob, which keeps the yarn from slipping off. Straight needles come in varying lengths, which allow you to make larger or smaller items more comfortably, depending on the needs of your project. These needles are useful for making flat pieces of fabric. You can craft scarves, blankets, washcloths, and dishcloths with straight knitting needles. You can also knit flat pieces that can be sewn together to create a garment like a sweater.

Circular Needles

Learn what circular knitting needles are and how they are used in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

More unusual looking, but also more versatile, are circular knitting needles. Most circular needles have a flexible cord that connects the sharp working points of the needles. You can use circular needles to knit flat pieces of fabric like washcloths and scarves. You can also create seamless knitted tubes to make things like hats, sweaters, mittens, and socks. Circular knitting needles are made in different lengths; the longer the needles, the more stitches you can knit. Shorter circular needles are perfect for hats and smaller accessories. Longer knitting needles are useful for projects like knit sweaters and blankets.

Double Point Needles

Learn what double point knitting needles ("DPNs") are and how they are used in this lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Double point needles (DPNs) are straight rods with sharpened points on either end. This allows you to knit with both sides of the needle. DPNs are mainly used for knitting smaller items that are tube-shaped, such as gloves, leg warmers, and baby hats. A package of DPNs typically comes with set of five identical needles. You will use at least three needles to hold your stitches and one needle to work into the yarn and make your next row. Often, especially in more simple patterns, the fifth needle is not used at all.

Metal or Wooden Knitting Needles

Should you choose metal, wood, or bamboo knitting needles? Learn how to decide in this knitting lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

You can buy your needles in several different materials, most notable of which are metal, wood, and bamboo. Metal needles maintain their sharpness longer and are less prone to breakage than wooden and bamboo needles. On the other hand, wooden and bamboo needles are slightly less slippery than metal knitting needles; this means your knit stitches will not fall off them as easily as they might with a set of metal needles. Wooden and bamboo needles also make less noise as you work, minimizing the “clink” sound made as the needles come together. Bamboo weighs the least of the three materials, making these needles noticeably lighter, especially in larger sizes.

Knitting Needle Size

Learn about knitting needle sizing in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Most knitting needles are assigned a United States Number (US No.) and a millimeter (mm) measurement. The abbreviations “US,” “No.” or “US No.” are used to refer to the “American” knitting needle system which assigns a number to each needle size.

The millimeter measurement refers to the “diameter” or distance across the center of the knitting needle. For example, a US No. 7 / 4.5 mm needle has a diameter of 4.5 mm.

Most yarn labels suggest a needle to match the yarn weight, so referring to the packaging is a great place to start when choosing a needle size. You will also see recommended needle sizes for each type of yarn on the Crafty Yarn Council’s Standard Yarn Weight System chart.

Starter Knitting Needles

When selecting your first knitting needles, think about what your current project needs and what will be useful in your future knitting.

Long circular needles made of bamboo are great for beginners. Learn why in this knitting lesson from Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Metal needles, especially those of high quality, can last a lifetime and may never need to be replaced. Bamboo or wooden needles, on the other hand, can be easier for beginners to use, since they grip the yarn a bit better than a metal needle.

Circular needles are more versatile and can be used for many projects in the future since you can knit both flat and circular pieces with them.

Selecting a US No. 7 (4.5 mm) sized needle will allow you to make all the washcloth and face scrubby patterns in my Simple Washcloth Knitting Pattern Collection.

If all these choices have you muddled, my recommendation for a first set of knitting needles a 36-inch (91 cm) long US No. 7 (4.5 mm) bamboo circular knitting needle (Amazon affiliate link).

When you are following a pattern, remember to consult the materials list to find the correct knitting needles for the project.

Needles to Knit a Face Scrubby

If you are following my Learn to Knit Guide, you will start with a small Face Scrubby. Choose between straight needles or long circular needles, then select a US No 7 (4.5 MM) size. You can find knitting needles at most craft stores and on Amazon by using the affiliate links below:

Choose between straight knitting needles or long circular needles for beginner knitters.

*Bamboo or wooden needles may be easier than metal for beginners.

Face Scrubby Knitting Pattern

You will also need a knitting pattern to get started. You can find my Free Beginner Face Scrubby Pattern. I suggest this for your very first knitting project because it is very small and simple; you’ll have a finished project quickly.

Needles to Knit a Scarf

To start learning to knit with a scarf instead, you will need to choose a US No. 8 (5.0 mm) sized needles. You can also choose between straight and long circular needles for the Beginner Knit Scarf project. You can find knitting needles at most craft stores and on Amazon by using the affiliate links below:

*Bamboo or wooden needles may be easier than metal for beginners.

Scarf Knitting Pattern

You will also need my free Beginner Knit Scarf Pattern. Find it here.

Learn about knitting needle types and how to pick out needles for beginners in this knitting lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Up Next

Learn to choose beginner knitting materials in this lesson with Liz Chandler @PurlsAndPixels.

Finally, you will need a few tools. Learn about sewing scissors, darning needles, stitch markers, and stitch holders in the next lesson.

Go Back to the Learn to Knit Index

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Ribbed Hat

Prefer to knit offline?

About This Free Ribbed Hat Knitting Pattern

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Instructions: One-Size-Fits-Most Ribbed Hat

Print the Free Ribbed Hat Knitting Pattern

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About This Free Pillow Cover Knitting Pattern

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Basic Pillow Cover Knitting Pattern

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Instructions: Mini Size Pillow Cover

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Print the Free Basic Pillow Cover Pattern